Theories
Child is encouraged to develop by allowing them to explore in a stimulating environment. Thinking develops in stages of increasing complexity
What is Cognitive?
Reflexes are a reaction to this stimulus
What is sensory stimulus
What is 12-15 months?
During day 16-16 of pregnancy, the cell transforms from bilaminar to trilaminar. It creates the axis of the body
What is gastrulation
This medical condition describes a disorder of movement and posture, with activity limitations attributed to non-progressive disturbances that occured in developing fetal or immature brain
What is cerebral palsy?
Name the theory:
Stimulus, response, and environmental consequences influence contingency of behavior... Behavior is shaped by the environment.
What is behavioral theory?
What is >5 months?
Child uses and understands this many words by 19 to 24 months
What is at least 50 words?
When the embryo first shows movement/ twitches in the womb.
What is 8-9 weeks
The Gower's Sign is strongly correlated with this disorder?
What is DMD?
This theory emphasizes the importance of peer inclusion
What is Ecological/ Contextual theory?
Absence of moro reflex on both sides suggests this
This grip is needed for good fine motor control.
What is a pincer grip?
This germ layer gives rise to internal organs
What is the endoderm?
This outcome measure is used for spina bifida/ myelomeningocele and used to identify motor delays in children from birth to 5 years of age.
What is PDMS-2
Opportunities for action provided by a particular object or the environment. An element of Ecological/ Contextual theory.
What is avoidance?
When does the protective extension reaction emerge?
What is 6 months?
These are the 3 requirements of gait
What is rhythmicity, balance control, and changes based on environment
Beings at 6th week and is completed by the 8th week. Mesenchyme between bones differentiates.
What is joint development
This type of CP is characterized by cognitive deficits, epilepsy, and visual impairments. Has a poor prognosis for independent ambulation
What is Spastic Quadriplegia?
Which theory synthesizes the interaction between neurological maturity and environmental influences.
Neuroanatomical structure associated with righting reactions
What is the midbrain?
3 cognitive development skills that a child should do at 4-6 months
What is (any of these count!)
Body awareness and exploration (hands to toes)
Brings objects to mouth
Reaching and grasping skills help exploration
Holds cube
Object permeance
The five components that the APGAR score is used to rate robustness of baby and is performed on every newborn baby
What is HR, cry, tone, irritability, and color?
The differences between a healthy muscle vs. a SMA muscle?
SMA muscles have centralized nucleus. fat infiltrate, abnormal sized cells. and have decreased force production and strength.