Greek word for city-state, the most important local institution in Ancient Greece.
What is a POLIS?
Named himself dictator for life after he seized power in 49 B.C.E.
Who was JULIUS CEASAR?
The first Indian empire.
What was the Mauryan Empire?
His conquests laid the foundation of the first Persian empire.
Who was CYRUS?
The First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty.
Who was Qin Shihuangdi?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY: The two rival city-states in Greece who fought each other in the Peloponnesian War.
What were ATHENS & SPARTA?
The Roman republic was dominated by the upper class called...
Who were the PATRICIANS?
The religious goal of early Buddhism.
What is nirvana?
This third king of Persia extended the empire as far East as the Indus Valley, and to the Mediterranean in the West.
Who was Darius I?
The original force of the cosmos, an eternal and unchanging principle that governs all the workings of the world (also means "The Way").
What is the DAO?
Ambitious Greek politicians who gained power by irregular means were known as...
What were TYRANTS
DOUBLE JEOPARDY: According to the ancient legends, the kingdom of Rome was established in 753 B.C.E. by one of the twins depicted in this sculpture.

Who was Romulus?
Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan empire converted to this religion after his bloody war against Kalinga.
What is Buddhism?
Under Darius, the Persian Empire was separated into provinces, each governed by this type of hereditary governor.
What is a SATRAP?
The Dynasty that followed the Qin Dynasty (began c. 206 BCE)
What was the HAN Dynasty?
Women enjoyed more freedoms (i.e. participating in athletic contests, taking up arms to defend the polis) in this city-state.
What is SPARTA?
The period of Roman peace that followed the decline of the Roman Republic and the development of the Roman Principate.
What was the PAX ROMANA?
Compared with the Mauryan empire, this Indian empire was smaller in size, less powerful and stable, less centralized, and lasted longer.
What is the Gupta Empire?
Another name for the first Persian Empire.
What was the ACHAEMENID Empire?
Confucius never composed formal writings, but his disciples collected his remarks into a work called...
What are the Analects?
Was created to discourage further Persian invasions.
What was the Delian League?
A letter signed by the Roman emperor Constantine that proclaimed religious toleration in the Roman Empire and stopped the persecution of Christians.
What was the Edict of Milan?
According to legend, Siddhartha Gautama, the first Buddha, abandoned his family and comfortable life to lead the existence of a holy man because of his concern with...
What is suffering?
This religion of the ancient Persians helped to justify the king's position through a mandate from Ahuramazda.
What is ZOROASTRIANISM?
In preparing government officials, the imperial university of the Later Han enrolled more than three thousand students, with its curriculum primarily based on
What was Confucianism?