Hodgepodge
This became one of the largest industries in Europe by the 16th century.
What was printing?
They were still viewed as inferior beings and their sole purpose was procreation.
Who are women?
He is the inspiration for Machiavelli's The Prince.
Who was Cesare Borgia?
The "Last Supper" is an example of this type of art.
What was a fresco?
He experienced a religious epiphany and burned a lot of his earlier work that he deemed to be too pagan.
Who was Botticelli?
These were the 2 strongest Spanish Kingdoms.
What is Aragon and Castile?
This was a major difference between Medieval and Italian Renaissance art.
What was perspective- 2 dimensional vs. 3 dimensional?
These three are the Artistic Geniuses of the Italian Renaissance.
Who are da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael.
He is given the nickname, "Il Divino."
Who was Michelangelo?
In 1453, he led the seige of Constantinople.
Who was Mehmet II?
The Ottomans were successful in taking the Romanian territory of.
What was Wallachia?
Upon assuming power, Henry VII broke from tradition and abolished this.
What was "Livery and Maintenance"?
He took control of the oligarchy in the Republic of Florence.
Who was Cosimo de' Medici?
The new emphasis on secularization can be seen in the works of this person, who wrote, The History of the Florentine People.
Who is Leondardo Bruni?
This was automatically deemed weak because it elected the king of the nation.
What was the Sejm in Poland?
This did not use juries and allowed torture to extract confessions.
What was the Court of the Star Chamber?
The continuation of these beliefs through the Medieval era, can especially be seen in Spain with Reconquista.
What was anti-Semitism?
His nickname was "the spider."
Who was Louis XI of France?
Machiavelli's role on this council enabled him to make multiple diplomatic missions.
What was the Florentine Council of Ten?
Which state was Milan and Florence most fearful of expanding?
What was Venice?
The struggle for dominance in the 16th century occurred between these two royal families.
Who were the Habsburgs and Valois families?
Through an exploration of his ideas, Renaissance thinkers tried to synthesize Christianity with his ideas.
What was Neoplatonism?
Who was Federigo de Montefeltro?
As a result of the Avignon Papacy & the Great Schism, these three smaller states were able to become independent of the Papal States.
Who is Urbino, Bologna and Ferrara?
His work was an effort to purify Medieval Latin and restore Latin to its proper position over the vernacular.
Who was Lorenzo Valla in The Elegances of the Latin Language?