Risk factors
Client education
Patho
Manifestations
Misc.
100

Raynaud's phenomenon attacks are common after an exposure to what?

What is cold?

100

The most effective exercise for individuals with intermittent claudication?

What is walking (or ambulation)?

100

What is the main cause of PAD?

What is atherosclerosis? 

100

What might the pt legs look like with PVD?

What is Brownish color, edema, thick skin

100

PVD typically appears in what ages?

60-80

200

What can arterial ulcers lead to if untreated?

What is gangrene?

200

What should a person with Raynaud's wear during household chores? 

What is gloves?

200

How does atherosclerosis, the build up of plaque, effect the lower limbs? 

What is reduce the blood flow, oxygen, and nutrients to the limbs? 

200

What type of pulses present with PVD?

What is Normal pulses?

200

What does nicotine cause in a patient with PVD?

What is vasospasm? 

300

What type of clothing presents a risk for a patients with PVD?

What is constricting clothing?

300

What causes vasoconstriction for PVD?

What is cold compresses?

300

What is the disorder that changes the natural flow of blood through the arteries & veins?

What is Peripheral Vascular Disease?

300

What will pt with Raynaud's fingers look like?

What is pallor?

300

Should you elevate or dangle for PVD?

What is elevate?

400

What is venous stasis of a vein accompanied by in a patient with PVD?

What is a clot or thrombus formation?

400

What part of the day will swelling be increased for pts with PVD?

What is the afternoon?

400

What is atherosclerosis?

What is fatty deposits build up in blood vessel walls and narrowing of the passages for the movement of blood?

400

What are manifestations of PAD?

What is intermittent claudication: pain in thigh, calf, buttock during activity

400

With what disorder should you instruct your pt to not dangle their legs?

What is PAD?
500

Besides atherosclerosis, what are other risk factors of PAD?

Smoking, diabetes, hypertension, and high cholesterol? 
500

What should you teach the patient about bath water?

What is check the temperature since they can lose sensation?

500

What do spasms of arteries and arterioles in the fingers, toes, nose, ears, and chin cause?

What are temporary ischemia to the tissues?

500

What would paresthesia look like in a patient with PAD? 

What is numbness/tingling in the toes or feet and shooting pain?

500

What are MODIFIABLE changes to help cardiovascular health?

What is Smoking cessation, increasing physical activity, and/or lowering cholesterol levels?

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