Who created the first human rights code in history?
Cyrus the Great
Zoroastrianism
Darius divided the Persian Empire into 20 provinces and put _______ in charge of each.
What geographic feature was the Phoenician Empire centered on?
The Mediterranean Sea.
True or False: In 500 BCE, the Persian Empire was the largest that the world had ever seen.
What is tolerance?
Being willing to tolerate opinions or behavior that one does not agree with.
Who is the prophet of Zoroastrianism?
Zoroaster
The Satraps were responsible for?
What group of people bought the purple clothing created by the Phoenicians?
True or false: The Persian Empire stretched from the Mediterranean Sea to India.
True
Religion, language, traditions.
Zoroastrians believed that the world is in a constant struggle between:
Good and evil
How did the king keep control of the provinces and ensure they remained loyal?
The King's eyes and ears.
How did the city-state Byblos get its name?
Books and paper were made there.
What island was known for snails that were used to create purple dye?
Tyre
Jews.
They crossed the Chinvat Bridge
What Persepolis used for?
Ceremonial capital used for ceremonies, government meetings, and showing off.
How did Phoenicians get the resources that they needed?
Sailing the Mediterranean and trading with colonies.
What does Darius mean in Greek?
He who holds the good
"When I entered Babylon, I did not allow my soldiers to harm the people. I freed those who had been forced into slavery." - Cyrus the Great
How might Cyrus's leadership been style been better than that of Sargon or Hammurabi?
...
What three ideas did Zoroastrians believe would help them get to the "House of Song" (Heaven)
Good thoughts, deeds, words.
How were messages passed quickly along the Royal Road?
The messenger relay
Name two achievements of the Phoenician Empire
The alphabet and purple dye
What are some common beliefs that all monotheistic religions have?
One god, a prophet, sacred text, a good and bad afterlife, free will, struggle between good and evil, judgement.