Income & Earning
Taxes
Economic Concepts
Banking & Money
Business & Production
100

Term for total earnings before deductions

Gross Pay

100

Agency that collects taxes in U.S.

IRS

100

Total value of goods/services in a country

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

100

Money earned from working

Income (or Wage)

100

Planning what/how to produce

Production Planning

200

Money you take home after taxes

Net Pay

200

Tax on purchases

Sales tax

200

Rising prices over time

Inflation

200

Record of money owed by government

National Debt

200

Monitoring production process

Production Control

300

Required deductions from paycheck

Payroll taxes

300

Annual form submitted to IRS

Tax return

300

Falling prices over time

Deflation

300

Level of wealth and comfort

Standard of living

300

Ensuring product meets standards

Quality Control

400

Government program for retirement income

Social security

400

Tax on personal earnings

Personal Income Tax

400

Severe economic downturn

Depression

400

Period of economic decline

Recession

400

Producing goods only after order

Made to Order

500

Health insurance tax program

Medicare

500

Difference when spending exceeds revenue

Budget Deficit

500

Period of economic growth

Prosperity

500

Return to growth after downturn

Recovery

500

Producing large quantities

Mass Production

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