Vocabulary
Income vs. Expenditure
Budgeting & Balance
Real-World Scenarios
100

Definition of Income

Money received or earned for completing a job, task, or gift.

100

Shirelle got $20 for her birthday. In a budget, this money is called ________.


What is income?

100

The main purpose of a personal budget is to help people plan their spending and ________.


What are saving decisions?

100

Buying a new soccer jersey for a game is an example of an ________.


What is an expenditure?

200

Define expenditures? 

Money spent on goods, services, or items like clothes and snacks.

200

Earning money for working a job or helping a neighbor.

What is an example of income?

200

In a balanced budget, total income should be the same as or greater than ________.

What are expenditures (expenses)?

What are expenditures (expenses)?

200

Jim and Pam include money in their monthly budget to give to their church. This is called ________.

What is donating money?

300

Definition of Savings

Putting money aside for later instead of spending it right away.

300

Buying a new shirt or an ice cream cone at school.


 What is an example of an expenditure?

300

Why is it important to prepare and follow a budget?


To make sure people make responsible economic decisions?

300

Kelly has $100 income ($20 clothing, $30 food, $30 fun, $20 savings). What can she do to have enough money for new clothes right now?


What is spend less on fun and more on clothing?

400

A plan that helps people make responsible spending and saving decisions.

What is a budget?

400

An income is money received, while an expenditure is money that is ________.


What is spent?

400

A major reason to create a personal budget is to save money for ________.


What are future needs?

400

Roxanne earned $100 lifeguarding. She spent $5 on lunch and saved $95 for Disney. What kind of decision is this?

What is a financially responsible decision?

500

What you give up when you make one choice over another (like playing soccer instead of doing a project).

What is an opportunity cost?

500

Receiving an allowance or getting paid for doing chores at home.

What is income?

500

 In a healthy budget, income should always be greater than ________.


What are expenses (expenditures)?

500

Choosing to play soccer with friends tonight instead of finishing a big project due tomorrow makes the project an example of an ________.

Opportunity cost

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