Budgeting and Goal-setting
Vocab
Expenses
Income
100

A chart commonly used to track income and expenses

Cash-flow chart / Cash flow statement

100

Something that you own that has value

Asset

100

An expense you pay monthly that does not change in amount

Fixed expense

100

The most common way to earn income

A paycheck from your boss

200

Three types of financial goals

Short-term, medium-term, long-term
200
A financial obligation owed to another person

Liability

200

Property taxes are an example of this kind of expense

Fixed expense

200

The total amount of money you make, BEFORE deductions

Gross income

300
How far ahead a deadline for a goal must be before it is considered a long-term financial goal

5 years

300

The additional cost a lender charges you for borrowing their money

Interest

300

An expense that does not change in amount, but happens rarely - only once or twice a year

Intermittent expense

300

The type of income a salaried employee makes (regular or irregular?)

Regular income

400

A type of budget where you give every dollar a "job", whether it's saved, spent or given

Zero-based budget

400

The amount of money you take home after deductions

Net income

400

Any expense that is not essential to survival - something you WANT

Discretionary expense

400

An example of someone who makes an irregular income

Someone who works hourly

OR 

Someone who works on commission/sales/has own business

500

The acronym commonly used for goal-setting, including financial goals

SMART

500

Assets - liabilities = ???

Net worth

500

Groceries are an example of this kind of expense

Variable expense

500

One example of a common deduction on your income

Income tax/Social security/401K

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