Investing
Shopping
Budgeting and other
Borrowing
Odds and Ends
100

A CD investment money in a certain (or length of time)

True or False

True 

Early withdrawal may incur penalties

100

Its always best to follow your impulse when shopping

True or False

False - usually better wait some bit of time 

100

A bank will charge a higher interest rate when they think there is more or less risk?

More

100

Time value of money means you start saving for retirement sooner or later

Sooner

Starting at age 22 vs age 30 or 40 will increase money hughly 

200

Your personal portfolio refers to __________

The different places you have chosen to invest your savings

Bank, insurance, 401K, mutual funds

200

Its best to borrow money to buy things like every day expenses... Yes or No


No - If you do it may indicate you are 'living outside your means"

200

Compounding interest means ______

Pays interest on the interest previously earned (assuming it is reinvested)

200

APR (or Annual Percentage Rate) on a loan includes interest and _________



Fees and charges that a bank or lending store may charge to loan you money

200

To 'spread your risk" you should ______ your investment portfolio

Diversify

Some industries (investments) go up while others go down - spread risk having a little of each

300

A mutual fund invest in one stock - True or False

False

A mutual fund invests in variety of stocks



300

Using a credit card will always cause you to pay interest

Yes or no and how?

No - if you pay it off at end of month



300

Your investment portfolio should never have any high risk investments

True or False - Why?

False - may choose to have small % of your money in high risk as inflation hedge.

300

A mortgage in when you borrow money for you car

True or False

False 

Refers to borrow money for your house or vacation home 

300

Describe one way to build a good credit record

Get a credit card (or maybe 2) and then sue them and pay them off EVERY  month


400

The best stock exchange to use is NYSE , NASDAQ, AEMX or something else

Something else (generally does not matter)

Which exchange an investment is traded on does not matter so much as the actual stock or industry

400

If you use a credit card to pay for groceries (every day living expense), then you are 'borrowing money' 

True or false - Why

Only true if you do not pay off at end of month


400

Saving vs investing - describe difference

Saving means you plan to buy something - car


Investing means you are trying to 'grow you money' to use much later - typically retirement or college tuition

400

Investing in a 401K allows you to defer paying _____ on that money

Taxes

Salary put in a 401k is not taxed government 

500

Small or medium capitalization stock are companies with less than ________ in stock 

$5 billion

500
Bait and switch refers when a store does _______

Lure you in with low price on one products but then steers you to different product once you are in

Can happen on online as well (Seen it with Amazon monthly subscription purchases)


500

Budgeting concepts may apply to money or time 

True or false

True 

You budget time and you can budget money

"I will budget 2 hours to do my homework"


500

The interest rate on a 'second mortgage' or 'vacation home' will generally be lower or higher 

Why?

Higher 

Borrowing for a second house is a higher risk - so the bank or lending facility wil want a higher interest to offset that risk.


500

One disadvantage of 401k investing -- you can't use the money now

Tru or False

True

Money put in a 401K is to left alone

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