History of Personality disorders
According to DSM-5, this disorder can be diagnosed if there are significant impairments in self and interpersonal functioning together with one or more pathological personality traits
Personality disorder
this author of the theory of natural selection is believed to have suffered from Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
Darwin
An important event that occurred on May 22, 2013.
What is the publication of the DSM-5?
Identity diffusion, splitting-based defense mechanisms, and variable reality testing, are features of this personality organization
What is Borderline personality organization?
The activation of internal object relations in the relationship with the therapist
What is transference?
This theorist focused on problems arising from the Oedipus complex as the foundation of personality disorders
Freud
Caffeine
This diagnosis used to be called dysthymia?
Persistent Depressive disorder
Rigidity of defenses, inflexible morality, and potential problems with intimacy are features of this personality organization
What is neurotic personality organization?
Initially developed to help chronically suicidal patients, this therapeutic modality has been helpful for patients with borderline personality disorder
What is Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
At one time personality disorders were thought to be untreatable. This is no longer the case. These are several known highly effective treatments for personality disorders (Name at least 2)
transference focused therapy (TFP), mentalization based therapy (MBT), cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and schema therapy. Pharmacological interventions are considered an adjunct to treatment and were briefly reviewed as well.
Psychologist Otto Rank said this trauma was the number one cause of neurosis
What is birth?
This condition is characterized by an inability to recall important personal information (including traumatic memories) that cannot be explained by ordinary forgetfulness, overt brain pathology, or substance use
What is dissociative amnesia?
For this personality disorder, reality is an aggression
What is Narcissistic personality disorder?
The absence of transference is the transference in treatment of this personality disorder
What is Narcissistic Personality Disorder?
Until psychiatrist Kurt Schneider (1887-1967) broadened the concept of personality disorder to include those who ‘suffer from their abnormality’, personality disorder was more or less synonymous with this personality disorder
antisocial personality disorder
Percentage of patients with borderline personality disorder who commit suicide
What is 10%?
Presence of a psychological or behavioral factor that adversely affects a medical condition is a core feature of this DSM-5 diagnosis
what is Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions
These are the big five in the five-factor model of personality
What are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism?
The goals of in depth psychotherapy for personality disorders are defined in these structural terms
What is identity consolidation? What are mature defense mechanisms?
This theorist believed that people with narcissistic personalities mount a facade of self-importance to cover up deep feelings of inadequacy.
Kohut
Selective mutism and this disorder, which were formerly classified in DSM IV as disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy and childhood or adolescence, are now included among the anxiety disorders chapter
Separation anxiety disorder
A new, non-substance related diagnosis found in the substance-related and addictive disorders chapter of DSM
What is gambling disorder?
The alternative DSM 5 model of personality disorders includes these four elements of personality functioning
What are identity, self-direction, empathy, and intimacy?
In TFT with NPD patients, manifestations of this defense structure are addressed as they emerge in moment to moment interactions with patients
What is grandiose self?