Cluster A
Cluster B
Cluster C
Treatment
Etiology
100
Three disorders in odd or eccentric cluster
What is paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal.
100
Three disorders in anxious/ fearful cluster.
What is avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive
100
Four disorders in dramatic, emotional, erratic cluster
What is histrionic, borderline, antisocial, narcissistic.
100
Describe DBT and which PD it is used to treat
What is dialectical behavior therapy, radical acceptance and change (distress tolerance, emotion regulation and skills-based therapy) BPD.
100
Axis for personality disorders (also mental retardation).
What is Axis II.
200
Delusions may be present in this PD.
What is schizotypal paranoid- distrustful, but not delusional; schizoid- lack of interest in social relationships, but not delusional.
200
Often domineering, particular, and detailed at work.
What is OCPD.
200
Disorder that must be diagnosed before age 15 for a diagnosis of ASPD.
What is conduct disorder.
200
Comorbidity is the rule, not the exception with PDs. T/F.
What is true- implications for treatment.
200
These individuals are deemed the important causal factor in the development of most PDs, according to the psychodynamic theory.
Who are parents (cold, rejecting, overly involved)
300
Ideas of reference and magical thinking are indicative of this PD.
What is schizotypal.
300
Similar to social anxiety disorder, characterized by intense fear of negative evaluation.
What is avoidant PD>
300
Attention seeking, for example, wearing revealing clothing or speaking loudly- (to the point of being inappropriate interpersonally.
What is histrionic.
300
PDs lack this type of symptom (i.e. depressed mood in MDD).
What is core symptom. Also 5/9 symptoms for BPD means that there are 256 constellations of symptoms that could result in a diagnosis of BPD!
400
Paranoid PD is characterized by a cold, distant interpersonal style for this reason.
What is distrust (as opposed to schizoid, which is due to lack of interest).
400
Could be conceptualized as an adult form of separation anxiety disorder.
What is dependent PD.
400
Greater likelihood of NSSI and suicide attempts in this PD.
What is BPD.
400
Safest form of intervention for individuals with ASPD.
What is incarceration (safe for others).
400
The perspective that explains why narcissistic personality disorder has higher rates in the US than more collectivist cultures.
What is socio-cultural.
500
Disorder that is a rule out for paranoid PD.
What is schizophrenia.
500
gender difference in OCPD.
What is men more than women.
500
Characterized by a need for association with high status individuals.
What is narcissistic PD.
500
There are no medications available to treat PDs.
What is false! (mostly effective in treating comorbid Axis I)
500
Cold unloving parents put individuals at risk for which PDs?
What is pretty much all of them! (theoretically)
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