Surgical Zones
Scrub & Gowning
Aseptic Rationale & Surgical Conscience
Professional Practices
Professional Organizations
100

This zone allows street clothes and is the least restrictive.

What is the unrestricted zone?

100

The very first item put on before beginning the donning sequence.

What are foot covers?

100

The main purpose of a surgical mask in the restricted area.

What is to prevent droplets from contaminating the sterile field?

100

In restricted zones, conversation should always be limited to this.

What is a whisper or essential communication?

100

This organization develops best practices and standards for medical instrumentation.

What is AAMI (Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation)?

200

This zone requires scrubs and hair covers, but masks only when sterile supplies are open.

What is the semi-restricted zone?

200

This must always follow hair cover and mask but come before gowning.

What is hand scrub?

200

Surgical hand scrub reduces the amount of these small things?

What are microorganisms?

200

Jewelry under gloves is not allowed due to this risk.

What are contamination and glove puncture?

200

This association provides guidelines for perioperative nurses.

What is AORN (Association of periOperative Registered Nurses)?

300

This zone requires scrubs, hair cover, and a mask at all times.

What is the restricted zone?

300

Once gowned and gloved, hands must remain in this position.  

What is above the waist and in front of the body?

300

Breaking sterile technique but not admitting it is a violation of this principle.

What is surgical conscience?

300

If attire becomes contaminated, the professional response is this.

What is report it immediately and change?

300

This organization offers CRCST certification for sterile processing technicians.

What is HSPA (Healthcare Sterile Processing Association)?

400

Hair covers and masks are never required in this zone.

What is the unrestricted zone?

400

The circulator or scrub tech assists with these parts of gowning.

What are the back closure and waist ties?

400

Adjusting eyewear after gowning breaks this principle of asepsis.

What is maintaining the sterile field?

400

Continuous learning and adaptability help technicians succeed on this industry exam.

What is the CRCST exam?

400

Membership in a student or professional organization provides these two key benefits.

What are networking and skill development?

500

Failing to change gloves after touching something nonsterile is a demonstration of poor this.

What is surgical conscience?

500

This gloving technique keeps the cuff sterile.

What is the closed-glove technique?

500

Surgical conscience requires these three behaviors when contamination occurs.

What are honesty, accountability, and immediate corrective action?

500

This describes the personal commitment to doing the right thing, even when not observed.

What is integrity or accountability?

500

These three professional qualities are most emphasized by involvement in student/professional organizations.

What are leadership, responsibility, and collaboration?

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