Understanding Peru
Who founded Peru
Francisco Pizarro ,
Francisco Pizarro is credited with founding Peru after conquering the Incas and establishing Spanish rule in the region.
what are the English translations for rural farmers or for shantytowns
Campesinos, pueblos jovenes
This class is made up of workers and campesinos (rural farmers). Many of them have been forced to move to the larger cities, such as Lima, to look for work. They often live in shantytowns, known as "pueblos jovenes", and may work two or three jobs.
What is the most present religion in Peru
Catholism
What is a Cuy chactado
A fried guinea pig
A fried guinea pig dish that's common in the Andes
What is one country Peru is surrounded by?
Ecuador: To the northwest, Colombia: To the northeast, Brazil: To the east, Bolivia: To the southeast, Chile: To the south
What year was the founder of Peru assassinated
1541,
he was assainated in 1541 in Lima a city of which he founded.
RWhat are the three official languages of Peru
Spanish, Quechua, aymara
although over 72 Indigenous languages and dialects are spoken in the country. Around 84% of Peruvians speak Spanish, the official national language.
Quechua is the second most commonly spoken language (13%), followed by Aymara (2%), and both have official status.
What is the least religion in Peru
Hinduism
True or false : Peru grows lots of fruit
True
Peru is one of the world's top 10 fruit exporters, and its exports include grapes, blueberries, avocados, citrus, and mangoes.
About how far into the pacific ocean does Peru claim as territory
200 miles
What does the word Peru mean?
"land of abundance",
Peru is derived from a Quechua word signifying a "land of abundance", which would be a nod to the economic wealth and resources of the Inca civilization that once dominated the region
Who is pachamama in American folklore
Mother Nature
Her name is a combination of the Quechua words pacha, meaning "earth," and mama, meaning "mother". Pachamama is also known as Mother Earth.
what country is this about
Peru
What is a common pepper native to Peru
Ají amarillo
A yellow pepper that's a cornerstone of Peruvian cooking, adding heat and flavor to many dishes. It's a key ingredient in the iconic huancaina sauce,
True or false, the sacred valley has sacred energy
True
it was the heart of the Inca Empire, and was revered for its spiritual significance by the Inca people who believed in a close connection with nature, making the valley's landscape, including its mountains and river, a source of sacred energy
Why is the scared valley called the sacred valley
It’s alignment with the Milky Way
What is huilloc
A small town still doing ancient traditions
Traveling to Huilloc is like taking a trip back in time. Its people continue the traditions and customs of their ancestors. Ancient Andean traditions are evident in weaving, dance, meals and customs which are in full display.
C What is the national dish of Peru
ceviche
Peru's national dish is ceviche, a cold marinated fish dish that's been a part of Peruvian cuisine for over 500 years. The name comes from the Quechua word Siwichi, which means "fresh fish"
JWhat is a Pago la Tierra
Ceremonies for pachamama
To ensure that Pachamama would smile upon them, the ancient Incas made regular offerings to her. These ceremonies were known as pago a la tierra, or payment to the Earth.
What was the sacred valleys first use
Planting crops/food production
the fact that this valley has fertile soil (which was used for Inca food production) not only now but since times immemorial
True or false: Peru is on South America
True