Pituitary
thyroid
insulin
Benzos/barbituates
random
100

This pituitary drug is used to treat acromegaly and also helps stop severe diarrhea from carcinoid tumors.


Ocreotide

100

This synthetic T4 medication should be taken on an empty stomach in the morning to avoid decreased absorption.


Levothyroxine

100

This insulin has an onset of 10–30 minutes and must be taken with a meal to avoid hypoglycemia 


Rapid acting insulin 

100

This short-acting benzodiazepine is commonly used for procedural sedation.


Midazolam (Versed)


100

A patient on metformin must stop the medication before this diagnostic test due to risk of lactic acidosis.


CT Scan with contrast

200

This medication mimics ADH and is used for central diabetes insipidus and certain bleeding disorders like hemophilia A and von Willebrand disease.


Desmopressin

200

A patient taking this antithyroid medication should be monitored for agranulocytosis, indicated by fever or sore throat.


Propylthiouracil (PTU)


200

This type of insulin is the only one that can be given IV.


Regular insulin 

200

Overdose of benzodiazepines can be treated with this antidote, but it must be used cautiously.


Flumazenil

200

Before giving insulin, the two most important checks are


Blood sugar and meal intake 

300

This drug is used to diagnose adrenal insufficiency by stimulating cortisol release.


Cosyntropin 

300

Untreated hypothyroidism can progress to this life-threatening condition requiring IV thyroid hormone replacement.


Myxedema coma 

300

Brand name for glargine

Lantus

300

Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) and Baclofen (Lioresal) are used to treat this condition.


Muscle spasms

300

This first-line oral diabetic drug decreases hepatic glucose production and improves insulin sensitivity.


Metformin

400

What is a contraindication of somatropin 

Children with closed growth plates


400

Patients taking this thyroid medication should avoid switching brands unless directed by the provider due to variations in bioavailability.


Levothyroxine 

*bonus point, name those brand named drugs 

400

What insulin is cloudy and must be rolled before administration 

NPH

400

Baclofen requires caution in patients with this organ impairment due to increased CNS depression.


Renal impairment

400

Main side effects of SGLT2 inhibitors


Yeast infections 

500

These two pituitary drugs can cause severe vasoconstriction and must be used cautiously in patients with CAD


Vasopressin and Desmopressin 

500

PTU treats hyperthyroidism by this specific mechanism


Inhibiting the incorporation of iodine into T3/T4 and blocking peripheral conversion of T4 to T3


500

This sulfonylurea stimulates insulin release from the pancreas but carries a risk of hypoglycemia.


glipizide

500

A life-threatening side effect of barbiturate overdose includes this triad:


Respiratory depression, hypotension, and coma


500

For a patient newly started on levothyroxine, name three things the nurse should evaluate to determine therapeutic effect.



  • Improved energy levels
  • Normalizing TSH levels
  • Improved HR, weight, and temperature tolerance
  • Decrease in symptoms of hypothyroidism


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