Neuro transmitters most involved
GABA, serotonin, and norepinephrine
These drug names end in "barbital"
What is Barbiturates
these are very quick uptake when taken orally
TCA-Tricyclic antidepressants
What increased 47% between 2016-2017
What is overdose deaths
typically lasts 3-6 months. "self limiting"
Acute Pain
These are most commonly used for short term anxiety, can cause dependance and tolerance issues.
Benzodiazepines
They enhance the Gaba to produce sedation and skeletal muscle relaxation, anti convulsant effects
Benzodiazepines
most widely prescribed antidepressant today. (newest)
SSRI- selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
two things used for inhalation
Gases, volitale liquids
Act on receptors that induce morphine type effects
opioids
Do not produce tolerance or dependance issues
azapirones
name a misc. sleep agent, and what they are used to treat
Lunesta, Ambien,Zaleplon, zolpidem
treat insomnia
used for depression and psycosis that is not responsive to other therapies, also treats parkinson's disease
(MAOI)- Monoamine oxidase inhibitor
these are 50-100 times more potent than morphine
Opioids
this may mask or intensify the pain of gallbladder disease
What is Morphine
Hydroxyzine is from what class?
misc. anxiolytic
these have direct action on chloride ion channels
Barbiturates
selectivley inhibit neuronal uptake of dopamine. include Wellbutrin, Zyban
2nd and 3rd generation anti depressants
induses a tranc like state, while providing pain relief
what is Ketamine
used for mild to moderate pain and inflammation
Nonopioid analgesics
Name the 5 types of anxiety disorders
1-generalized anxiety disorder 2-Panic disorder 3-OCD 4-social phobia 5- PTSD
physical, mental and behavioral changes that follow a daily cycle
Circadian rhythm
what are the three forms of depressive disorder
major depression, bipolar disorder, dysthymia
use with caution (general anesthesia)
during pregnacy and under 12 years
Should not be given to patients recieving Warfarin or heparin
Aspirin