Toxicity
Food/Drug Interactions
Medication class/admin
Pregnancy
Pharm extras
100

This can occur with many medications in which there is damage to the liver cells and impair metabolism.

Hepatotoxicity

100

This vitamin can decrease the therapeutic effects of warfarin and place clients are risk for developing blood clots.

Vitamin K

100

The official or nonproprietary name the United States Adopted Names Council gives a medication.  (Hint: the first letter is not capitalized).

generic name

100

This class of medications, often used to treat nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, includes drugs like ondansetron and metoclopramide.

Antiemetics

100

This medication is often used as an antidote for opioid overdose.

Naloxone

200

Primarily a result of certain antimicrobrial agents and NSAIDS. (Hint: damage to the kidneys)

Nephrotoxicity

200

This type of juice comes with many drug interactions including inhibiting medication metabolism in the small bowel.

Grapefruit

200

the trade or proprietary name the company that manufactures the medication gives it.

Brand name

200

Safe medications taken during pregnancy include this nutritional supplement.  (Hint: your stool can be black/green form this)

Iron

200

This term describes the time it takes for the concentration of a drug in the bloodstream to decrease by half.

Half-life

300

This reaction happens when the body perceives a foreign substance (medication) as an allergen, producing antibodies to counteract the allergen.

Allergic or hypersensitive

300

A hypertensive crisis can arrise if you consume foods that have ________ while taking MAOIs.  (Think the finer things in life: cheese, processed meats, alcohol).  

Tyramine

300
This numbered level of drug is defined as the highest potential for abuse.  (Heroin, LSD, etc).  

Level 1

300

DAILY DOUBLE: Patients who are ______ should avoid medications that have an extended half-life, are sustained-release, or are harmful to infants.

Lactating

300

This over-the-counter medication is commonly used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce fever. (Hint: use generic name)

acetaminophen

400

An acute allergic reaction to an antigen that may result in life-threatening shock, producing vasodilation, bronchospasm, and laryngeal edema.

Anaphylactic shock

400

This medication should be used with caution if administering to clients that have asthma or impaired respiratory functions.

Morphine

400

The components that are found on _______s include clients first name, date/time for use, drug name, strength/dosage, quantity or dispense and signature of provider.

Prescription

400

Pregnancy is a contraindication of these FOUR live-virus vaccines:  varicella, measles, mumps and ______

rubella

400

This is the primary organ responsible for the metabolism of most medications in the body.

Liver

500

DAILY DOUBLE: A severe allergic reaction that affects deep tissues (blood vessels, skin, subcutaneous tissue, mucous membranes).  Generally involves lips, face and neck.

Angioedema

500

Tetracycline, which fights infection, should not be taken within 2 hours of consuming these products.

Dairy products

500

This is an expected effect for which the nurse administers a medication to a specific client.

Therapeutic effect

500

Drugs in this class may be used in pregnancy if the benefits to the mother outweigh the risk to the fetus (i.e. a life threatening situation or a serious disease for which safer medication cannot be used)

Catagory D

500

This term refers to the unintended, secondary effects of a medication that may occur alongside the desired therapeutic effects

Adverse effects

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