Definitions
Medication Reactions
Drug development & Legislation
Random before the Random
Random
100
The use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat disease
Pharmacotheraputics
100
Tolerance that develops after administration of a different drug
Cross tolerance
100
Designed to stop drug addiction and dependeance
Harrison Narcotic Act (1914)
100
List the five schedules of drugs, based on medicinal use verses potential for abuse

Schedule I No medical use, high abuse potential - Heroin

Schedule II Acceptable medical use, High abuse potential - Amphetamine

Schedule III Acceptable medical use, Moderate abuse potential - Limited amounts of opium/Morphine

Schedule IV Acceptable medical use, low abuse potential - Diazepam

Schedule V Acceptable medical use, Abuse potential - Cough supressants

100
What does the acronym SLUDGE stand for and which response is it?

Salvation, Lacrimation, Urination, Defecation, Gastritis, Emesis

Parasympathomimetic 

200
Define Pharmacodynamics & Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacodynamics is the study of a drugs actions, or effects, on the body.

Pharmacokinetics is the study of the absorbtions, distribution, biotransformation (metabolism) and elimination of a drug.

200
Tolerance that develops after administration of a drifferent drug
Tachyphylaxis
200
Prevented the manufacture and trafficking of mislabeled, poisonous, or harmful foods and drugs
Federal Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)
200
Three ways to cross cell membrane, which one is most common

Channels and pores, Transport System, Direct Penetration

Direct penetration ;)

200
Define Alpha1, Alpha2, Beta1, Beta2 and where are they located

Alpha1 is mostly vasoconstriction with mild bronchoconstriction, and increased metabolism. Located in the post-synaptic junction

Alpha2 serve as inhibitors of excess norepinephrine release (prevents over constriction) Located in the pre synaptic junction

Beta1 Increased heart rate (positive chronotropy), Increased contractile force (positive inotropy), Increased conduction (Positive Dromotropy), Release of renin from the kidneys. Located in the cardiac muscles

Beta2 Dilation of arterioles, Dilation of bronchi, Inhibition of uterine contraction, Tremors in Skeletal muscle. Located in smooth muscle

300
Chemical agent used to treat, diagnose, or prevent disease
Drug
300
The enhancement of one drug by another
Potentiation
300
Classified drugs with ABUSE potential
Federal Comprehensive Drug prevention
300
Factors affecting absorption
Rate of Dissolution. Surface area, Blood flow
300
What is believed to be caused by having low levels of the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinerphrine 
Chronic Depression
400
Process by which drugs are transported through the body and across tissue membranes
Distribution
400
Direct biochemical alteration in the pharmacology of one drug by another drug
Interference
400
Required listing of possible habit-forming properties, and side-efects
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1938)
400
To cross the blood-brain barrier the drug must be
Non protein bound and lipid soluble
400
List the 5 classes of Antidysrythmics and give an example

Class I Sodium channel blockers - 1A Procainamide, 1B Lidocaine

Class II Beta-Blockers - Non-selective Beta Blocker Propranolol, Beta1 selective Esmolol and acebutolol

Class III Potassium Channel Blockers - Bretylium

Class IV Calcium Channel Blockers - Diltiazem

Class Miscellaneous - Adenosine and Mag Sulfate

500
An uncommon drug response resulting form a gentetic predispostion
Idiosyncrasy
500
Addiive effect of two similar drugs
Summation
500
Prevented pharmacists from dispensing hard drugs without prescriptions
Durham-Humphrey Amendment (1952)
500
Difference between enteric and parenteric absorption

Enteric absorptions - Involves the gastrointestinal tract

Parenteric absorption - Avoids portal circulation goes around the gastrointestinal tract

500
List the 5 classes of Antihypertensives

Diuretics, Sympathetic inhibiting Agents (beta blockers and antidrenergics). ACE inhibitors, Clacium Channel blocker, Direct vasoconstriction

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