1
What is systolic pressure?
The first number when reading blood pressure
Maximum pressure during contraction
What is diastolic pressure?
The second number when reading blood pressure
The minimum pressure just prior to next heart contraction
What OTC item would you recommend to someone with cold sores?
Abreva
What is the purpose of a diuretic?
To rid the body of excess fluids by increasing urine output
What lipid lowering drug should you avoid eating grapefruit while taking?
Simvastatin
What is photosensitivity?
Sensitivity to light
Describe the 3 things about an isotonic solution:
Replaces daily fluid and electrolyte loss, prevent dehydration, and have a concentration similar to blood plasma
What does TPN stand for?
Total Parenteral Nutrition
What is the abbreviation for ear?
OTIC
What is the use or purpose of STATIN drugs?
To treat high cholesterol
What strength does low dose aspirin come in?
81mg
What is the abbreviation for eye?
OPHTH
What refrigerated eye drop would you use for glaucoma?
Xalatan (latanoprost)
Why is it important to take Folic Acid while pregnant?
To prevent birth defects
What drug would you use to treat BPH?
Finasteride
What vitamins are fat soluble?
Vitamins A, D, E, K
What medication class would you use to treat eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis?
Corticosteroids
What is benign prostatic hyperplasia?
Abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland
What is another name for a diuretic?
Water pill
What insulin is long acting?
Lantus
What reading is considered elevated blood pressure?
120-129/80 (less than)
What specific drug should you not handle while pregnant?
Finasteride
What is the difference between eye and ear drops?
Eye drops can be used in both the eyes and ears
Ear drops are for the ears only
What is gestational diabetes?
Occurs during pregnancy
What drug should you avoid eating spinach while taking?
Coumadin (Warfarin)
What OTC Ibuprofen strength(s) are available?
200mg
What does a probiotic do?
Helps restore or promote growth of normal bacterial flora in the body
What is secondary diabetes?
Caused by medications
What is another name for vitamin B9
Folic Acid
What vitamins are water soluble?
Vitamins B1-12, and C
What drugs interact with Nitrates?
Male impotence drugs
What is the most common side effect for muscle relaxants?
Drowsiness
What drug would you use to help reverse a Tylenol overdose?
Acetadote
What is Nitroglycerin used for?
Anginal chest pain
What is Celebrex mainly used to treat?
Arthritis
What is another name for Hypertension?
High blood pressure
Name 3 examples of a probiotic:
Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Acidophilus
What is the most common side effect of ACE inhibitors?
Persistent cough
What number reading is considered normal blood pressure?
Less than 120/80
What does BPH stand for?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
What is hypothyroidism?
When the production of thyroid hormones is below normal
What type of medication would you take to treat a UTI?
Antibiotics
What food should you avoid while taking anticoagulants?
Spinach
What is hyperthyroidism?
When the production of thyroid hormones is above normal
Name 3 examples of an NSAID:
Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac, Celecoxib
What is the purpose of an anticoagulant?
To prevent blood clot formation
Humalog has an onset time of what?
10-15 minutes
What are the storage requirements for Nuvaring?
2-8 degrees Celsius
36-36 degrees Fahrenheit
What analgesic will turn your urine orange?
Phenazopyridine (Pyridium)
What is another name for Cholecalciferol?
Vitamin D
What OTC item would you recommend to someone with acne?
Benzoyl peroxide
What insulin is rapid acting?
Humalog
What is another name for 0.9% NaCl?
NS or Normal Saline
What drug category is considered high alert?
Anticoagulants
What reading is considered high blood pressure stage 2?
140 or higher/90 or higher
Name the 4 different types of diabetes:
Type 1
Type 2
Gestational
Secondary
What reading is considered hypertensive crisis?
Higher than 180/Higher than 120
What does NSAID stand for?
Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug
What 3 things are common for Bisphosphonates instructions?
Drink with 6-8 oz of water
Take at least 30 min before first food of day
Don't lie down for 30 min after taking
What reading is considered high blood pressure stage 1?
130-139/80-89
What antibiotic is the most common for treating UTIs?
Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid)
Name 3 uses for oral contraceptives:
Prevent birth
Regulate menstrual cycle
Helps with acne
What is conjuctivitis?
Inflammation in the eye caused by bacteria
Pink eye
What is type 1 diabetes?
Insulin dependent with no ability to produce own insulin
What is the expiration date on insulin after being opened?
28 days
What RX Ibuprofen strength(s) are available?
400mg, 600mg, 800mg
What is the purpose and function of the kidneys?
The primary filter for clearing waste products from the blood while maintaining proper fluid, PH and electrolyte balance
What is type 2 diabetes?
Insulin resistance (can be reversed)
What program do you need to go through for Accutane?
IPLEDGE
What 3 things must you know about Nitroglycerin?
Cannot be taken with ED drugs
Must be dispensed with a non safety cap
Must be kept in its original amber glass vial
What is another name for vitamin B12?
Cobalamin
What causes Reye's syndrome?
Giving aspirin to children and babies
What medications interact with oral contraceptives?
Antibiotics
BONUS: What is my favorite color?
Purple
BONUS: How old am I?
26
BONUS: How many kids do I have?
1
BONUS: What is my last name?
Finley
BONUS: What city do I live in?
Santaquin