This is the definition of Wisconsin's Defensive and Arrest Tactics System.
What is A system of verbalization skills coupled with physical alternatives.
This is the recommended hand position for all law enforcement driving, except for backing.
What is the 9 o’clock/3 o’clock position.
When using OC spray, this is what an officer should shout to warn other officers before deploying it?
What is "Spray"
These are the three situations in which an officer is permitted to use deadly force.
What are in defense of self, defense of others, and in defense of society at large.
This is the difference between a frisk and a search.
A frisk is a pat down of outer clothing for weapons based on danger, while a search is a thorough checking for weapons, contraband, or evidence.
This is the primary purpose for an officer's use of force under the DAAT system.
What is To gain control in pursuit of a legitimate law enforcement objective.
Let off the gas; do not apply the brake or panic.
What is the first step to take if your wheels drop off the edge of the pavement?
A technique used to relieve some of the physical effects of stress by controlling breathing.
What is autogenic breathing?
Weapon, Intent, Delivery System.
What are the imminent threat criteria?
This allows an officer to shoot without target isolation if the consequence of not stopping the threat would be worse than the possibility of hitting an innocent person.
What is the 'greater danger exception'?
In the levels of awareness color code, this color represents relaxed but alert, scanning for possible threats.
What is Yellow?
The officer is on-duty in an authorized vehicle; the driver is aware of the attempt to stop; the driver is resisting apprehension; and vehicle speed may vary.
What are the four key parts defining a law enforcement 'pursuit'?
This is the danger zone for an officer who is facing a suspect with clubbed or edged weapon.
What is any distance where the officer reasonably perceives an imminent threat of death or great bodily harm?
The concept that deadly force is a last resort, used only when other options are exhausted or ineffective.
What is preclusion?
This US Supreme Court case set the legal standard for the use of deadly force on a fleeing felon.
What is Tennessee V. Garner
These are three examples of 'Officer/Subject Factors' that have a bearing on threat assessment.
What are Numbers (of officers vs. subjects), age, size, relative strength, and skill level.
This allows an officer to follow a person who has committed an infraction within their jurisdiction anywhere in the state.
What is Fresh Pursuit?
When cover officers use the window of opportunity during an ECD deployment to perform ground stabilization and/or emergency handcuffing on a resistive subject.
What is 'cuffing under power'
These are two techniques an officer may use with his/her firearm while, in dim light situations, where a flashlight is needed to acquire, identify, and isolate a target.
What are Harries or FBI flashlight-assisted shooting techniques?
These are the two prongs established for searching a vehicle under Arizona v. Gant.
What are the arrestee is within reaching distance of the passenger compartment OR the vehicle contains evidence supporting the arrest?
These are the four progressive levels of verbalization tactics in Dialogue, from least to most directive.
What are Search Talk, Persuasion, Light Control Talk, and Heavy Control Talk.
This type of pursuit applies only to felonies and is governed by a different law for pursuing into an adjoining state.
What is a Close Pursuit?
These are the three factors established in *Graham v. Connor* to determine the reasonableness of a use of force?
The severity of the crime, whether the suspect poses an imminent threat, and whether the suspect is actively resisting or attempting to evade arrest.
The study of what happens when a projectile strikes an object.
What is terminal ballistics?
A mental exercise where an officer on patrol creates a mental image of the worst-case scenario that could happen at that moment and plans a response.
What is crisis rehearsal?