Pre-Colonial Period
System of government established by Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo
The Revolutionary Government of the Philippines (formelrly Dictatorship form of govt)
The first lighthouse built in Pasig River (1846) is called
Farola
First Philippine Republic is also known as ________
Malolos Republic
A mixed Spanish-Filipino language called _______ has prevailed in Zamboanga City.
Chavacano
Celebrations in honor of patron saints, featuring parades, food, and community gatherings.
Fiestas
This incident mark the start of the Filipino revolution against Spain in 1896. Katipuneros tore their cedulas and shouted "Long Live Philippine Independence."
Cry of Pugadlawin (Balintawak)
Who led the longest revolt in the Philippines during the Spanish times?
Francisco Dagohoy
Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence was written and solemnly read by ________
Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
The ________ is a late-16th-century Spanish manuscript produced in the Philippines. It contains 75 colored illustrations of the peoples of China, the Philippines, Japan, Java, the Moluccas, the Ladrones, and Siam.
Boxer Codex
A gesture of respect where younger individuals take the hand of an elder and press it to their forehead.
Mano Po / Pagmamano
Who was the slave that connived with Rajah Humabon in assassinating the Spaniards?
Enrique
Founded the La Solidaridad in Barcelona
Graciano Lopez Jaena
According to him, the Congress was a mere consultative body; no legislative powers
Apolinario Mabini
The first woman to become a member of the Katipunan
Gregoria de Jesús, wife of Bonifacio
A form of body art signifying bravery, social status, and identity, with different designs and meanings among various tribes.
Tattooing/Tattoo
He conducted the first baptism in the Philippines on April 4, 1521
Father Pedro de Valderrama
The Galleon Trade is a govt. owned and trade annually between Philippines and __________
Acapulco
He was promoted to Admiral and given the title “Hero of the Battle of Manila Bay”
George Dewey
Who was the chief advisor of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo?
Apolinario Mabini
The traditional style of courtship in the Philippines
Harana
An Italian explorer and chronicler known for his account of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition to circumnavigate the globe.
Antonio Pigafetta
The Philippine was ruled by Spain through _______ until 1814.
Viceroy of Mexico
US President William McKinley issued this proclamation where Americans must educate and uplift the conditions of the Filipinos
Benevolent Assimilation Proclamation
What is the name of Filipino armed contingent that helped the Americans capture Aguinaldo?Hint
Macabebe Scouts
People in the community lend their helping hands to those who need to transfer their house from one place to another.
Bayanihan