Philippine Geography
History & Heroes
Language & Literature
Culture & Festivals
Science & Nature
100

The capital city located on Manila Bay.

What is Manila?

100

Philippine Independence Day is celebrated on this date.

What is June 12, 1898?

100

The national language based largely on Tagalog.

What is Filipino?

100

A January festival in Cebu honoring the Santo Niño with street dancing.

What is Sinulog?

100

The national bird known for its powerful beak and large size.

What is the Philippine eagle?

200

This region includes the islands of Cebu, Bohol, and Negros.

What are the Visayas?

200

He wrote Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.

Who is José Rizal?

200

A respectful word used when speaking to elders in Tagalog.

What is po? (Accept opo)

200

Baguio’s Flower Festival held every February.

What is Panagbenga?

200

The national flower of the Philippines.

What is sampaguita?

300

Known for its near‑perfect cone, this volcano is in Albay.

What is Mayon Volcano?

300

He was the first president of the First Philippine Republic.

Who is Emilio Aguinaldo?

300

A cheerful greeting meaning “Long live!” or “Welcome!”

What is Mabuhay!?

300

Bacolod’s colorful mask festival in October.

What is MassKara?

300

The tamaraw, a small wild buffalo, is found mainly on this island.

What is Mindoro?

400

Famous for clear waters and the Underground River, this island province is a top tourist spot.

What is Palawan?

400

This peaceful 1986 movement on EDSA led to the restoration of democracy.

What is the People Power Revolution?

400

An ancient Philippine script often shown as ᜊᜌ᜔ᜊᜒᜈ᜔.

What is Baybayin?

400

The Giant Lantern Festival (Ligligan Parul) is held in this Pampanga city.

What is San Fernando (City of San Fernando)?

400

Locally called butanding, this gentle giant visits Donsol and Oslob.

What is the whale shark?

500

This is the highest mountain in the Philippines.

What is Mount Apo?

500

Ratified in 1899, this constitution established the First Philippine Republic.

What is the Malolos Constitution?

500

Author of the epic poem “Florante at Laura.”

Who is Francisco Balagtas (Francisco Baltazar)?

500

The respectful gesture of placing an elder’s hand on your forehead.

What is pagmamano (mano)?

500

This lake was formed after the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo.

What is Lake Pinatubo?

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