PEOPLE-OSOPHY
This geometer describes the universe as a living embodiment of nature’s order, harmony and beauty.
Who is Pythagoras?
F & O.
The first states the truth while the latter states content that contains subjectivities.
What are Fact and Opinion?
As founded by Edmund Husserl, this philosophical method focuses on careful inspection of phenomena defined as any object of conscious experience, that we are conscious of.
What is Phenomenology?
It is the phenomenon or condition of being mindful of something beyond themselves and something inside oneself.
What is Conciousness?
Argumentum ad populum.
It occurs when someone makes an appeal to fear or desire as support for their conclusion.
What is Appeal To The People?
The father of philosophy had his take on atomic models by believing all matter is made up of water.
Who is Thales?
D & W.
Philosophizing may begin with this about accepted beliefs, and our initial philosophizing may arise from our suspicion.
What are Doubt and Wonder?
One is never free of one’s situation; one may be shy or assertive. It may concern oneself with their authenticity, maybe how they exist.
What is Existentialism?
It is the contemplation of a topic, concept, meaning, or thinking that has arisen as a result of contemplation.
What is Reflection?
Argumentum ad ignorantiam.
This fallacy refers to whatever has not been proved false must be true, and vice versa.
What is Appeal to Ignorance?
A student of Plato once said “It is owing to their wonder that men both now begin and at first began to philosophize.”
Who is Aristotle?
C & M.
A transformative change of heart.
What are Conversion and Metanoia?
It emphasizes the importance of power relationships in construction of truth and world views, a direction which is critical of those in 18th century western philosophy.
What is Postmodernism?
It's one with factual material as well as enough proof to back that statement up.
What is the Statement of Fact?
This infers that something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some part of the whole. The reverse of this fallacy is division.
What is Composition?
This French philosopher emphasized the importance of free individual choice, regardless of the power of other people to influence and coerce our desires, beliefs, and decisions.
Who is Jean-Paul Sartre?
B & C.
These philias refer to the love of other things and the love of other living beings.
What are Biophilia and Cosmophilia?
These two serve as paths to freedom from half-truths and deceptions; tools in inductive or deductive reasoning.
What are Logic and Critical Thinking?
It is a type of reasoning that involves drawing a general conclusion from a set of specific observations.
What is Inductive Reasoning?
Post Hoc.
This fallacy is also referred to as coincidental correlation, or correlation not causation.
What is False Cause?
This American Trappist monk stated that, there is no other way for you to find who we are than by finding in ourselves the divine image
Who is Thomas Merton?
T & D.
These concepts imposes limits to one’s human body while the latter refers to the temporal existence which will find its end to death.
What are Temporality and Death?
Maybe there’s a defect in your argument? Something that can make false conclusions, or worse, distort the truth.
What is Fallacy?
The branch of philosophy that investigates the spiritual connection between humans and the world, as well as the importance and moral position of non-human objects.
What is Environmental Ethics?
Ad Hominem.
This fallacy attempts to link the validity of a premise to a characteristic or belief of the person advocating the premise.
What is Against the Person?