This is Plato's philosophy.
What is Platonism?
The idea that our souls will sometimes enter new bodies after death, if we didn't live a good life.
What is Reincarnation?
This age of economic prosperity brought embrace of philosophy to the Muslims.
What is the Islamic Golden Age?
A collection of writings from previous Rabbis commenting on the Torah.
What is the Talmud?
This branch of Judaism used Rabbis instead of priests. It is what came after the coming of Christ and the destruction of the Temple.
What is Rabbinic Judaism?
Plato was a philosophical ____.
What is an idealist?
The idea that there are two gods, one that created the good, that is the spiritual world and one that created evil, that is, the physical world.
What is Duotheism?
Due to conquest of this area, Arabic philosophy spread.
What is Persia?
The whole physical world.
What is the Realm of Becoming?
This is what Plato believes creates matter
What is Demiurge?
The idea that there is secret knowledge from the gods that will purify ourselves, so we can avoid reincarnation.
What is Gnosticism?
This person believed that Aristotle was greater than Muhammed.
Who is Avicenna?
This term describes something that many people can understand.
What is exotericism?
This Rabbi believed that the Tulmad is unnecessary and believed that his own writing on Philosophy was superior.
Who is Moses Maimonides?
According to Platon, these three things always exist
What are matter, forms, and the demiurge?
The idea that the universe is evil, since material things are evil.
What is Anticosmicism?
The Father of Arabic Philosophy.
Who is Al-Kindi?
This term describes something only a few people can understand.
What is escotericism?
These three religions/philosophies tend to me more exoteric. (name 2)
What are Christianity, Islam, and Rabbinic Judaism.
The question of can multiple particulars universally exist together
What is the Problem of Universals?
The idea that our bodies are evil since they are material things.
What is Antisomaticism?
The second Aristotle.
Who is Al-Farabi?
The belief that all humans share one intellect
What is monopsycism
These four philosophies/religions tend to be more esoteric (name 2)
What is Neo-Platonism, Gnosticism, Sufism, and Kabbalah?