Name that additive
Venipuncture Procedure
Tube color?
Root Words
Protect that specimen
100

Binds Calcium

What is Citrate

100

This is the first step in any venipuncture procedure.

What is patient identification?

100

What color tube do you use for glucose testing?

What is gray top tube

100

cyan(o)

What is blue

100

This is a mixture of crushed ice and water, or in a special designed cold pack

Ice slurry

200

Inhibits action of calcium

EDTA

200

This vein is the most commonly used for venipuncture.

What is the median cubital vein?

200

What color tube do you use for CBC testing?

What is purple

200

encephal(o)

what is brain

200

Name one blood sample that must be protected from light

Bilirubin, many vitamins, carotene, folate

300

Inhibits thrombin from acting to form fibrin

Heparin

300

The proper angle of needle insertion for a venipuncture.

30 degrees 

30 degrees or lower 

300

What color tube do you use for microbiology studies?

Yellow

300

lip(o), lipid(o)

What is fat
300
Name one blood sample that must be kept cold

Ammonia, gastrin, lactate/lactic acid, pH

400

Prevents glycolysis

oxalate/sodium flouride

400

This is the maximum time a tourniquet should be left on.

What is one minute?

400

What color tube do you use for trace element, toxicology, or nutrition testing?

What is royal blue

400

brachi(o)

arm

400

Name one blood sample that must be kept at body temperature

cold agglutinins, cryoglobulin, cryofibrinogen

500

Anticoagulant additive used for DNA analysi

ACD (acid citrate dextrose)

500

How long must a PBT wait before reapplying a tourniquet to the same arm?

What is 2 mins

500

What color tube do you use for blood type and matching for transfusion?

What is pink
500

neur(o)

What is nerve
500

What degrees (in F or C) is body temperature?

98.6F or 37C

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