Tubes & Tests
Out of what tube would a glucose test be done?
gray tube
What is the name of the equipment you use to reduce aerosols and spattering when taking the top off a tube?
a hemoguard
What's the first thing you should do if the patient you are drawing faints?
Remove the needle!
What's a word that describes a microorganism that causes disease?
pathogenic
What tubes produce serum?
red, gold (SST), tiger top
What's the purpose of the pouch in the specimen transport bag?
To prevent contamination
T or F? When you are about to draw blood from a child, tell him or her the poke won't hurt.
False
Elevation of this kind of blood cell indicates infection.
leukocytes (white blood cells)
What should you do before drawing a light blue tube if it's the only tube you're drawing?
Draw some blood into a discard tube. Then proceed with the blue tube. This helps get unwanted air out.
What's the name of the document that says patients can refuse treatment (and other details)?
Patient Bill of Rights
What's the most preferred vein for venipuncture?
median cubital
What's the liquid portion of blood called?
plasma
What test is collected for by a respiratory therapist?
blood gases
What does certification in phlebotomy mean?
A person is proficient in drawing blood.
What is the absolute most important step in phlebotomy?
patient identification
What's the term for the ability of blood to clot?
hemostasis
What can ensure accurate test results?
a high-quality specimen
At a minimum, what PPE must a phlebotomist wear to perform a dermal puncture?
gloves
T or F? As part of the QA process, phlebotomists must read journal articles.
False
What will chilling a blood specimen do?
Keep it stable during transport.