Special Collections
Safety
Patient Care
Capillary Sticks
Fundamentals
100

What are blood smears used for?

They are used to microscopically examine blood.

100

What is the standard precaution in a workplace environment?

Personal protective equipment.

100

What does a patient requisition form have?

Patient's full name, date of birth, gender, and identification numbers.

100

What fingers do we use for capillary sticks?

Third and fourth fingers.

100

What is the first part of the communication cycle?

Sender develops the message.

200

Why are blood cultures taken?

They are taken to see if there is any bacteria or micro-organisms in the blood. 

200

When a patient is in isolation what additional PPE is needed?

Gloves, Mask, and Gown

200

What 2 ways are there to identify the correct patient?

Ask the patient for their full name and date of birth.

200

Besides glucose, what other tests can be drawn from capillary sticks?

Cholesterol and hematocrit.

200

What type of communicator creates timelines and detailed plans for transmitting information?

A functional communicator.

300

When can you take a blood-stop test on a newborn?

Before the newborn is 72 hours old

300

What protection do you need when coming in contact with a patient who has tuberculosis?

N95 respirator

300

What can happen if a phlebotomy tech does not very the correct patient?

This can lead to wrong blood collection and wrong results.

300

What 3 types of blood does this collect?

Arterial, capillary, and venous.

300

What is the third part of the infection cycle?

Portal of exit.

400

When someone donates their own blood for an upcoming surgery, what is this called?

It is a autologous transfusion.

400

What does a repair report include? 

The date, brief description, and steps taken to try and fix the problem.

400

What are 4 communication styles with a patient?

Intuitive, Analytical, Functional, and Personal.

400

Where are capillary punctures done on infants?

On the heel.

400
What is the immunocompromised patient?

The susceptible host.

500

For patients who are hospitalized, blood can be drawn every day or every few hours. Which type of anemia often results?

Iatrogenic

500

When should you run external controls on a glucometer?

When there has been a series of drastically out-of-range glucose readings.

500

Why do Phlebotomy Techs use therapeutic communication?

It enhances the trust and comfort that the patient has towards the phlebotomist.

500

Why is a capillary collection chosen for infants?

They have small blood vessels and if we do venipunctures the blood vessels will be damaged.

500

What type of isolation precautions should a phlebotomist use when collecting a specimen from a patient who has active tuberculosis?

Airborne precautions.

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