Safety and Compliance
Patient Preparation
Problems
Routine Venipuncture
Order of draw, Additives
100

What is the minimum PPE for drawing blood?

What are gloves and face shield?

100

What do you use to clean the veins before a venipuncture?

What is isopropyl alcohol?

100

What is the most common side effect of having blood drawn?

What is hematoma? 

100

What is it called when you touch or feel for a vein

What is palpitate?

100

Additive in the light blue tube

What is sodium citrate?

200

Slapping the arm to find a vein could possibly lead to a charge of...

What is battery?

200

if a patient sticks out their arm what kind of consent is given?

What is implied consent?
200

What is syncope?

What is fainting?

200

Where should you draw from if the patient had a double mastectomy?

Hands

200

Additive in the lavender tube

What is EDTA?

300

Which of the following items should the phlebotomist place into sharps containers?


What is broken glass capillary tubes?

300

When do you use iodine to clean the puncture site? 

What is  a blood culture test

300

What is it called when the red blood cells break apart?

What is hemolysis?

300

What is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make?

What is misidentifies the patient specimens or not identify the patient?

300

Additive in the light green or plasma tube

What is heparin?

400

If a phlebotomist is poked/stuck with a dirty needle what should they do?

What is wash the area and run underwater for at least 15 minutes? 

400

What is the maximum amount of time you should keep the tourniquet on the patient?

What is 1 minute? 

400

What should do if the patient has a seizure in the middle of a venipuncture?

What is to stop the draw and pop the tourniquet, tube, and needle?

400

What is the vein located in the center of the arm?

What is median cubital?

400

When drawing blood cultures, which tube should you draw first aerobic or anaerobic?

What is aerobic

500

What is the term for a healthcare-acquired infection 

What is nosocomial infection?

500

If the patient decides they want to stop the procedure what should you do? 

What is immediately stop the procedure?

500

What should you do if the patient has an urgent heart-related problem?

What is stop the procedure immediately?

500

How do you finish a blood draw?

What is a tourniquet, tube, needle?

500

List the order of draw by color and additive

What is...

Yellow-sterile

light blue- sodium citrate

red- no additive

gold- separating gel and clot activators

light green- gel and lithium heparin

green- sodium heparin

lavender- EDTA

grey- sodium fluoride and potassium oxalate

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