Arranging your subject so that it lies on an intersection or line, when dividing your image into a 3x3 grid.
What is Rule of Thirds?
A photo that uses this would be focused on the subject and the background is blurred. You can create it with a wide aperture.
What is a shallow depth of field?
(or Depth composition rule)
The file format used to save layers while editing a photo.
What is .psd?
Speeding this up will freeze action, slowing it down will blur action.
What is shutter speed?
This part of the camera means "opening" and can affect the amount of light that enters the camera, as well as the depth of field.
What is aperture?
Leading a viewer's eye around a photo through the use of lines in a scene.
What is Leading Lines?
Shooting a photo from a low angle is an example of this.
What is Viewpoint?
This function in Photoshop allows you to manipulate an object such as scale, distort, flip, or rotate.
What is Free Transform?
The photographer likely 'bumped' this setting up, in order to allow for more light in a dark scene.
What is the shutter button?
Placing an odd number of objects together in a photo is typically more pleasing to the eye than an even number.
What is the Rule of Odds?
Rotating your camera 90 degrees to take a vertical photo of a vertical subject.
What is Orientation?
Holding this key while making a selection around an image will remove parts of that selection. This key also allows you to target an area of an image when using the Clone Stamp Tool.
What is alt?
This shooting mode allows the photographer to change the shutter speed, while the camera adjusts the aperture for exposure.
What is Shutter Speed Priority Mode?
An item used to 'bounce light' onto a subject by reflecting it to an area in shadow.
What is a reflector?
A photo that reduces all distracting background elements so that the focus is on the subject matter.
What is Simplification?
Using a natural opening within a scene to help bring the focus to a subject.
What is Natural Framing?
Removing parts of an image without deleting the pixels, by using white or black on a linked layer.
What is a Layer Mask?
Adjust this exposure setting when the aperture and shutter speed cannot change.
What is ISO?
Motion blurs happen when the lens is open for a longer period of time.
What is a slow shutter speed?
Creating a photo where the subject is a significant portion of the final image because you have shot close-up or cropped in close.
What is Fill the Frame?
Leaving room in the image, where the subject is looking out of the frame.
What is Leaving Space?
Use this to edit a photo or layers without permanently affecting the original image. There are many types, including Levels, Curves, and Gradient Map.
What is an Adjustment Layer?
Make this larger, to allow more light when using a fast shutter speed.
What is aperture?
(or lower the f/stop number)
This is the widest aperture of the following f/stops:
f/3.5
f/11
f/22
What is f/3.5?