Basic concept
CHEMICALS & AGENTS
REDOX TERMS
PROCESS ORDER
film development
100

What are the two parts of a redox reaction?
 

 What are oxidation and reduction


100

Name one common developer chemical.
 

Answer: What is hydroquinone or metol?

100

What do you call a substance that donates electrons?
 

What is a reducing agent?

100

What is the first step after film is placed in developer?
 

 What is exposed Ag⁺ starts getting reduced

100

What is the name of the invisible image on film before development?



What is the latent image?


200

What does oxidation involve?
 

Answer: What is the loss of electrons?

200

Name a reducing agent used in photography.
 

What is the developer solution


200

What is the opposite of a reducing agent?
 

What is an oxidizing agent?

200

Which crystals get reduced: exposed or unexposed?
 

Answer: What are the exposed crystals?

200

What chemical process turns the latent image into a visible one?
 

Answer: What is reduction of silver ions?

300

What does reduction involve?
 

What is the gain of electrons

300

What is the role of the fixer
 

What is to dissolve unexposed silver halides so the image stays permanent


300

What happens to the oxidation state of silver (Ag⁺) when reduced?
 

What is it decreases to 0 (metallic silver)?

300

After development, what chemical removes unexposed crystals?

What is the fixer?

300

What happens to the developer as it reduces silver ions?

Answer: What is it becomes oxidized?

400

What must a reducing agent do to reduce another substance?

What is donate electrons?

400

Why must the developer be basic (alkaline)?
 

 What is to help the reducing agent work effectively?

400

What is an oxidizing agent?
 

 What is a substance that gains electrons?

400

What ion becomes metallic silver during development?
 

What is Ag⁺?

400

Why don’t unexposed crystals turn into silver?
 

What is they weren’t hit by light and are not activated?

500

Describe in one sentence how a photograph becomes visible.

What is exposed silver ions get reduced to metallic silver, forming dark image areas?

500

What is Ag⁺ on film called before it’s reduced?
 

 What is a silver ion?

500

Why is redox crucial for film photography?
 

What is the image forms through electron transfer reactions?

500

What happens if the developer is oxidized by air before use?
 

 What is the image becomes weak or doesn’t develop well?

500

Describe in one sentence how a photograph becomes visible.

 

What is exposed silver ions get reduced to metallic silver, forming dark image areas?

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