Where do light independent reactions occur in the chloroplast?
The Stroma
What is the main product of photosynthesis and most important organic matter in chemical form?
C6H12O6
True or False Autotrophs use light dependant reactions
True: Autotrophs can use Light dependent reactions
What inorganic matter is produced from Cellular Respiration?
Water and Carbon Dioxide
Do Humans use Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration or both?
Humans only use Cellular Respiration
Why is photosynthesis important to all living organisms?
Photosynthesis allows glucose to be made from light energy which supplies energy to nearly all other living organisms so if there was no photosynthesis then all organisms would run out of food
What is produced in photosynthesis that we need to breathe in to survive?
Oxygen
Which of the following are Autotrophs?
Cows, Trees, Starfish, Canola
Trees and Canola
In what order do the following occur :
Electron Transport Chain, Glycolysis, and Krebs Cycle
Glycolysis then Krebs Cycle then Electron Transport Chain
What part of the Chloroplast is disk shaped and captures sunlight to converts it into chemical energy?
The Thylakoids
What colors are absorbed by a blue colored pigment?
Every color of light except for blue is absorbed
Why is photosynthesis important?
It converts light energy into usable chemical energy that provides food for all living organisms
What type of organism needs sunlight for its own energy?
Which phase of Cellular Respiration produces the most ATP and converts NADP+ into NADPH?
The Electron Transport Chain
What colors are present in white light?
Every color combines to make white light
What is a Photon?
An extremely small particle representing light or electromagnetic radiation
What pigment is needed for Photosynthesis to capture light energy?
Chlorophyll
Since Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, how do they get energy?
Heterotrophs get energy by eating other living organisms
True or False : Glycolysis produces 2 pyruvate from one molecule of glucose
True
How is ATP converted into ADP?
A phosphate group is removed
What is the color of the highest and lowest wavelengths on the light spectrum that is visible to humans?
Highest Violet, Lowest Red
What is the reverse of photosynthesis and what is needed in photosynthesis but not the other process?
Cellular Respiration is the reverse of photosynthesis and Light energy is needed for photosynthesis
True or False : All organisms on Earth are dependent on sunlight for energy
False : There are some bacteria that produce their own food without photosynthesis and sunlight
What are the two forms of fermentation?
Alcohol and Lactate fermentation
Xanthophylls are a specific group of what type of pigment?
Xanthophylls are a group of Caroteoids