Parts of Photosynthesis
The guard cells tell these tiny openings in a leaf to allow carbon dioxide to enter a plant, and oxygen and water vapor to exit a plant.
What are stomata?
This molecule replaces the electrons and hydrogen taken during the electron transport chain.
What is water / H2O?
The organelle that aerobic cell respiration takes place in.
What is the mitochondria?
This molecule supplies the energy to form ATP in cellular respiration.
What is glucose?
Organism that makes its own food.
What is an autotroph.
The green pigment located in the chloroplast that traps the energy from the sun is called_____________.
What is chlorophyll?
This molecule is captured by the RUBISCO protein to start the Calvin Cycle.
What is Carbon Dioxide?
This is the gel like substance that the Kreb's Cycle takes place in.
What is the Matrix.
This molecule is formed at the end of aerobic respiration when the excess hydrogen bonds with oxygen breathed in.
What is water / H2O?
Organism that gets its energy from another source/ by eating other things.
What is a heterotroph?
The part of chloroplast where the light dependent reaction takes place.
What is the Thylakoid?
G3P is a base molecule of this product of photosynthesis.
What is glucose?
The location of Glycolysis in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
What is the cytoplasm?
These molecules are formed during the Kreb's Cycle to power the electron transport chain.
What are NADH and FADH2?
These types of organisms utilize cellular respiration.
What are heterotrophs and autotrophs.
The part of chloroplast where the light independent reaction / Calvin Cycle takes place.
What is the Stoma.
This is used to excite the electrons and power the protein pumps during the electron transport chain.
What is sunlight?
The location of the Electron Transport Chain and chemiosmosis.
What is the Cristae / Inner Membrane
NADH and FADH2 donate these to power the protein pumps in the ETC.
What are electrons?
This type of fermentation is done by yeast and produces beer, wine, and bread.
What is alcoholic fermentation?
Name of the protein that creates usable cellular energy during the electron transport chain.
What is ATP Synthase?
Concentrated hydrogen molecules generate ATP molecules due to this property.
What is diffusion?
The location of Fermentation.
What is the cytoplasm?
The diffusion of this through ATP synthases generates roughly 32 APT during the ETC.
What are hydrogen ions?
When humans experience an oxygen debt due to a large amount of physical activity with low oxygen, their body continues to produce ATP through this.
What is lactic acid fermentation?