Vocabulary
The process by which plants make their own food by converting light energy to chemical energy/glucose
Products for photosynthesis
glucose and oxygen
Water, nutrients, and minerals are absorbed by the __________ in plants
Roots
Chemical formula for water
H2O
What cells/organisms perform photosynthesis?
Plant cells
Define cellular respiration
The process by which plants and animals convert sugar to energy (ATP)
products for cellular respiration
carbon dioxide, water, and ATP/energy
Organelle where photosynthesis takes place
Chloroplast
Chemical formula for Carbon Dioxide
CO2
What cells/organisms perform cellular respiration?
What is a stomata?
Where gasses are released/taken in on the plant leaf
reactants for photosynthesis
carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
Organelle where cellular respiration takes place
Mitochondria
Chemical formula for oxygen
O2
True/False: Respiration is not breathing
TRUE
What is a thylakoid?
Where the chlorophyll is located in the chloroplast
reactants for cellular respiration
glucose and oxygen
Name of the energy molecule released in cellular respiration
ATP
Chemical formula for glucose
C6H12O6
True/False - animals need CO2 released by plants
FALSE
Define Interdependence
A word that describes that organisms rely on each other for survival
Complete formulas for both photosynthesis and cellular respiration
6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
C6H12O6 + 6O2 + --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Name of the green pigment in chloroplasts
Chlorophyll
Name the types of energy these are:
-Sun = ____ energy
-ATP = ______ energy
-Glucose = ________ energy
-Sun = radiant/light energy
-ATP = chemical energy
-Glucose = chemical energy
TRUE/FALSE - plants cannot survive without animals