How Solar Panels Work
Solar Myths & Facts
Solar Basics
100

What kind of energy do solar panels capture?

Sunlight / solar energy. 

100

Solar panels only work in hot weather.

Myth.

100

Where are solar panels usually placed?

Roof.

200

What is the main part of a solar panel called that converts sunlight into electricity?

A photovoltaic (PV) cell.

200

Solar panels can still produce energy on cloudy days.

Fact.

200

What part of a home solar system stores extra energy for later use?

A battery

300

What type of electricity do solar panels produce: AC or DC?

DC (direct current)

300

Solar panels require constant maintenance.

Myth- they require very little maintenance. 

300

Why are most solar panels dark in color?

Dark colors absorb more sunlight

400

What device converts solar DC electricity into AC electricity for home use?

An inverter

400

Solar energy is now one of the cheapest forms of electricity.

Fact

400

What is one reason solar panels are tilted instead of flat?

To capture more sunlight throughout the day. 

500

What effect describes how solar panels convert sunlight into electricity?

The photovoltaic effect

500

Solar panels stop working completely in the winter.

Myth- they work even better in cold temperatures. 

500

What direction do solar panels usually face in the Northern Hemisphere for best energy production?

South.

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