Conception to Birth & Family-Centered Care
What is 13 weeks?
A typical human cell has this number of chromosomes
What are 23 pairs?
Examples include: palmar grasp, galant, and moro
What are primitive reflexes?
This rocker lasts from initial contact to the time of foot flat
What is the heel rocker?
Exposure to these during childhood are associated with an increased risk of poor health outcomes as an adult
What are adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)?
The second trimester comprises the following gestational weeks:
What are 14-27 weeks gestation?
This framework provides a foundation for clinical reasoning and emphasizes the PT's expertise as movement experts
What is the Motor Control Framework?
Actions and interactions that facilitate the practice of functional movement
What are affordances?
This type of abnormal gait pattern is a diagnosis of exclusion and is utilized when other possibilities have been ruled out.
What is idiopathic toe walking (ITW)?
This is the base of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Physiological needs (ex: food, water, warmth, rest)
What is the medical model of disability?
This represents a baby born prior to the gestational age of 37 weeks
What is pre-term birth?
This is considered the month of ASYMMETRY in supine
What is the 2nd month?
This is the age range during which independent walking typically emerges
What is 12-15 months?
Components include cardiorespiratory endurance, musculoskeletal fitness, flexibility, and body composition
What is health-related fitness?
By this point in fetal development, pain pathways are myelinated
What is 22wks gestation?
This represents the collection of systems that interact to move the body or its component parts
What is the movement system?
These postural reflexes are thought to be precursors to voluntary rolling movements
What are head-on-body and body-on-head?
Name ONE of the 5 major attributes for typical walking
1. Stability in stance phase
2. Sufficient foot clearance in swing phase
3. Appropriate preposition of the foot for contact
4. Adequate step length
5. Energy conservation/efficiency
A 10-year health promotion and disease prevention objective aimed at improving the health of all Americans (including children)
What is Healthy People 2030?
Name ONE of the three premises of Family-Centered Care
1. Parents know their children best/want what's best for them
2. Families are unique and different
3. Optimal child functioning occurs within a supportive family/community
What are evidence-based clinical practice guidelines?
A child in this age range can kick and throw a ball 3ft
What is 18-23 months?
This is located in either the spinal cord or brainstem and organizes the activation and firing sequence of muscles during gait
What is the central pattern generator (CPG)?
Name ONE benefit of fitness & physical activity programs for children with disabilities
1. Maintenance of mobility/functional abilities
2. Social skills
3. Decreased risk of chronic disease
4. Prevention of secondary MSK impairments
5. Improved health, psychological well-being, and self-efficacy/competence