Aspects of Physical Development
Health and Safety
Information-Processing Approach:
Memory
Language Development
Early Childhood Education
10

Repeated urination in clothing or in bed

What is "enuresis"?

10

Data suggest that three factors are important in the prevention of obesity

What are "(1) regularly eating an evening meal as a family, (2) getting adequate sleep, and (3) watching less than 2 hours of television a day"?

10

Initial, brief, temporary storage of sensory information.

What is "sensory memory"?

10

At age 3 the average child knows and can use ___ to ____.

What is "900 to 1,000 words"?

10

Based on the belief that children’s natural intelligence involves rational, spiritual, and empirical aspects

What is "The Montessori method"?

20

Three common sleep problems

What are "sleepwalking, sleep talking, and night terrors "?

20

negative psychosocial consequences to having food allergies

What are "increased risks of anxiety and depression, constraints on the types of activities that can be participated in by a family, and negative influences on school attendance and participation"?

20

Types of retrieval

What are "recognition and recall"? 

20

A related concept involves the rules for putting together sentences in a particular language

What is "Syntax"?

20

Named for the town in Italy in which the movement started in the 1940s, is a less formal model than Montessori.  

What is "The Reggio Emilia Approach"?

30

Physical skills that involve the small muscles and eye-hand coordination

What is "fine motor skills"?

30

This form of malnutrition is often the result of chronic______.

What is "persistent hunger"?

30

In Baddeley’s model, element of working memory that controls the processing of information

What is "central executive"?

30

By ages ___to ___, children’s speech has become quite adultlike.

What is "age 5 to 7"?

30

Since the _____, large-scale compensatory preschool programs have been developed to help children who would otherwise enter school poorly prepared to learn compensate for what they have missed and to prepare them for school.

When is "1960s"?

50

By age ____, the brain is approximately 90 percent of adult weight (Gabbard, 1996)

What is age "3"?

50

Two common areas of oral health of concern to parents

What are "thumb sucking and tooth decay"?

50

General remembered outline of a familiar, repeated event, used to guide behavior.

What is "script"?

50

Prereading skills can be divided into two types.

What are "oral language skills and specific phonological skills"? 

50

Although some states do not require kindergarten programs or kindergarten attendance, most ___year-olds attend kindergarten.

What is "5 year olds"?

100

The preference for using one hand over the other, is usually evident by about age 3.

What is "handedness"?

100

Three environmental influences

What are "Socioeconomic Status and Race/Ethnicity",  "Homelessness," and "Exposure to Environmental Pollutants" ? 

100

Autobiographical memory generally emerges between ages _ and _.

What are ages "3 & 4"?

100

Unlike infants and toddlers, _______children comprehend the symbolic nature of television and can readily imitate behaviors they see.

What is "preschool age"?

100

Since the late ____, an increasing number of kindergarteners spend a full day in school, rather than the traditional half day

When is "1970s"?

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