Vocabulary
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Phase
Properties
100
Anything that has mass (weight) and takes up space.
What is MATTER?
100
Is a melted popsicle an example of a physical change? Why?
What is YES? You can melt and refreeze a popsicle and it will still be a popsicle.
100
Is rust an example of a chemical change? Why?
What is YES? You cannot change rust back into the metal is was before; therefore, it is a chemical change.
100
Name the 3 phases of matter.
Solid, Liquid, Gas
100
You use these to help you identify the physical properties.
What are YOUR SENSES?
200
These are the characterstics of an object and you use your senses to identify them.
What are PHYSICAL PROPERTIES?
200
Is baking soda and vinegar an example of a physical change? Why?
What is NO? When you mix Alka-Seltzer and water, bubbles form, which indicates a chemical change as taken place.
200
Name two indicators of a chemical change.
What are color change, bubbles, temperature change?
200
The term used when a liquid turns into a gas
What is vaporization
200
Name 2 physical properties of ice.
What are cold, hard, solid, wet, etc.?
300
Type of change where a new substance is created.
What is a CHEMICAL CHANGE?
300
Physical properties you can change to make a physical change
What is shape, size, weight, phase
300
Is cooking an egg chemical change? Why?
When you cook an egg it becomes a new chemical and you can't change it back
300
These molecules can move freely and will take the shape of any container you put them in.
What is a LIQUID?
300
Name 2 physical properties of water.
What is liquid, wet, odorless, etc.
400
A type of change where the substance stays the same, but size and shape may change.
What is a PHYSICAL CHANGE?
400
Explain how water could be an example of a physical change.
What is freezing and melting water to and from ice is an example of a physical change?
400
True or False. Turning peanuts to peanut butter is an chemical change.
What is FALSE? To make peanut butter, you grind up roasted peanuts, so nothing new is being created.
400
These molecules move rapidly and freely whereever there is open space.
What is a GAS?
400
What it is called when gas turns into a liquid
Condensation
500
This type of matter keeps a definite shape.
What is a SOLID?
500
CHALLENGE (not a quiz question): Explain how the water cycle an example of a physical change.
What is YES, it is a physical change, because water changes from a liquid/solid when it precipitates, to a gas when it evaporates, then forms back into a liquid when it condensates. Then the process repeats again with the same substance, WATER!
500
CHALLENGE (not a quiz question) Explain how a rocket launch is an example of a chemical change.
What is the fuel combines with another chemcial to produce large volumes of a hot gas that propel the rocket into space?
500
Identify 1 example of a solid, liquid, and gas.
What is Solid- desk, book; Liquid- water, lemonade; Gas- helium, air?
500
CHALLENGE We can separate salt and water using physical properties. What do we call this process of evaproating the water to separate the salt?
What is DESALINATION?
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