Newton's Laws
Waves
Circuits
States of Matter
Energy
100

Which of Newtons Laws states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction?


Newtons 3rd Law

100

what is a wave?

a disturbance that carries energy from one location to another location.

100

what is electricity?

the presence

and/or flow of electric

charges

100

what does iso mean?

It means the same.

100

what does energy mean?

it means the ability to work

200

which of Newton's Laws explain inertia?

Newtons 1st Law

200

What is a medium?

is a substance or material that carries the wave.

200

what do circuits control?

control the movement of electric current by providing paths for electrons to follow.

200

what breaks down compounds?

chemicals

200

where is potential energy stored?

due to an object’s

position--energy ready to

go.

300

who discovered Newtons Laws?

Issac Newtons

300

what is a transverse wave?

medium moves in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves.

300

what do conductors have in common?

free electrons that allow electric currents

300

What does increased temperature mean when talking about kinetic energy?

Increased temperature means greater average

kinetic energy, so most substances expand

when heated.

300

what is kinetic energy?

is the energy of motion

400

According to Newton's first law of motion,what will a moving object that is not acted on by an unbalanced force do?

It will stay the same speed & direction

400

what is it called when a wave is bending

around an object or barrier.

Diffraction

400

What do the insulators have in common?

do not have free electrons prevents are flow

400

How many states of matter are there?

There are four  familiar states of matter—

solid, liquid, gas , and plasma .

400

what is the formula for Kinetic Energy?

KE= ½ mv² (1/2 x mass x velocity²)

500

What does Newton's second law of motion state about an objects acceleration?

its proportional to net force acting on an object

500

What does it mean when a wave appears black and white?

When something appears black it is absorbing all of the light.If an object appears white none of the light is absorbed.

500

what happens when voltage increases 

is the potential difference between two

points in a circuit.

500

what is all matter made up of?

All matter is made up of tiny particles, such as

atoms, molecules, or ions.

500

what is the formula for potential energy?

PE=mgh (mass x g=9.8m/s² x height)

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