Elements
Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Matter
Astronomy-Quarter 2
Random Science
100

Element #6. Creates diamonds

Carbon

100

The atomic number tells us what about an element

# of protons

100

The measure of the amount of matter in an object refers to its ___________.

Mass

100

The sun is not a ________, it is a _________.

Planet

Star


100

The red planet 

Mars

200

Element #79. Very valuable and beautiful

Gold

200

The number of electrons in a neutral element will always equal the number of what

Protons

200

Evaporation refers to turning a ___________ into a __________.

Liquid

Gas

200

It takes this many days for the Earth to rotate around the sun 1 time.

365 (1 year)

200

The warmest ocean in the world is the

Indian Ocean

300

Most of the elements on the periodic table are found as this state of matter

Solid

300

To find the amount of neutrons in an element you subtract the __________ _________ from the _________ __________.

Atomic mass 

Atomic number

300

This type of matter has a fixed volume but no fixed shape

Liquid

300

Stars burn these two primary gases, also known as #1 and #2 on the periodic table of elements 

Hydrogen

Helium


300

The only continent that is an island

Australia


400

Name 6 gases found on the period table of elements

Hydrogen

Helium

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Fluorine

Neon

Argon

Krypton

Xenon

Radon

400
The number of electrons each level can support is: 


Level 1= 

Level 2=

Level 3=

Level 4=

2

8

18

32

400

If you divide Mass by Volume you will get an objects __________. 

Density 

400

When a star explodes it is called a: 

Supernova

400

This jungle cat has the strongest bite of any 

Jaguar

500

This famous female scientist discovered elements #84 and #88 on the periodic table. Polonium and Radium.

Marie Curie

500

Most of the mass of an atom comes from these two things, located in the ____________ of an atom. 

Neutrons

Protons

Nucleus

500

The law of conservation of Mass states that matter can never:

Matter can never be created or destroyed

500

This gas is responsible for turning Uranus and Neptune a blue-ish color. It is also found on Earth, and is a greenhouse gas

Methane

500

These are the 3 largest cities in the U.S. based on population, leading to high levels of air pollution.

New York


Los Angeles

Chicago

M
e
n
u