The Periodic Table
Vocabulary
Lewis Dot Structures
Bonding/Properties of an Element
The Periodic Table 2
Atoms
100
The modern periodic table organizes elements according to this.
What is increasing atomic number?
100
What is the difference between an element and compound?
What are an element is composed of only one type of atom while a compound is composed of two more different elements?
100
Draw the Lewis dot structure for potassium
What is the symbol K with 1 valence electron
100
Describe what type of elements form an ionic bond
What is metal(s) + nonmetal(s)?
100
The horizontal rows on the periodic table.
What are periods?
100
What does the Atomic number mean?
What is the number of Protons, which also equals the number of electrons for a neutral atom?
200
The three main classes of elements on the periodic table are.
What are metals, nonmetals and nonmetals?
200
Define homogeneous mixture and provide an example
What is a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture. Ex. Salt Water
200
Draw the Lewis dot structure for calcium
What is the symbol Ca with 2 valence electrons?
200
Describe what type of elements form a covalent bond
What are 2 or more nonmetals?
200
Reason Noble gases are stable.
What is a full outer energy level?
200
What is the atomic mass used to calculate?
What is the number of neutrons by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass
300
Being shiny, malleable, and conductors are properties of this class of elements.
What are metals?
300
Provide an example of a physical change and a chemical change
What is physical change (tearing paper) and chemical change (burning wood)?
300
Draw the Lewis dot structure for nitrogen
What is the symbol N with 5 valence electrons?
300
This class of elements are good conductors of heat and electric current and are located to the left of the staircase on the periodic table.
What are metals?
300
Elements in the same group share these characteristics.
What are chemical and physical properties, number of valence electrons?
300
Which part of an atom has virtually no mass and determines how the atom behaves?
Electrons
400
This class of elements are poor conductors of heat and electricity.
What are nonmetals?
400
Matter is...
What is anything that occupies space and has mass?
400
Draw the Lewis dot structure for polonium
What is the symbol Po with 6 valence electrons?
400
This group of elements do not form bonds with other elements because they have a full valence shell of electrons.
What are Noble Gasses?
400
The vertical columns on the periodic table.
What are groups or families?
400
How many Neutrons are in a Uranium atom? 
238-92=146 neutrons
500
This class of elements have properties of both metals and nonmetals.
What are metalloids?
500
Define an atom and how its identity is determined
What is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles? Identity determined by number of protons
500
Draw the Lewis dot structure for Radon
What is the symbol Rn with 8 valence electrons?
500
Being brittle, dull, and insulators are properties of this class of elements. These elements are located to the right of the staircase on the periodic table except for hydrogen.
What are nonmetals?
500
Number of periods on the periodic table.
What is 7?
500
Draw the Bohr model for Lithium
What is 2 in the first shell and 1 in the second shell
600
Name the element located in period 7 group 4.
What is Rf Rutherfordium?
600
Describe the Octet Rule
What is atoms gain, lose or share electrons to attain an outer shell electron configuration nearest that of a noble gas (stable)
600
Draw the Lewis dot structure for helium
What is the symbol He with 2 valence electrons
600
Without looking at a periodic table, what is the group number for halogens and are they a metal or nonmetal?
What is 17 and nonmetal?
600
Surprise! Daily Double: list the four states of matter and draw them correctly?
What is solid, liquid, gas, plasma?
600
Surprise! (Extra 100 pts) Describe the difference between a mixture and a compound? Provide an example for each!
What is compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances but they still each retain their own properties.