Heat Transfer
Forms of Energy
Vocabulary
Potential and Kinetic
Newton's Laws
100

energy from the sun reaches Earth through the process of:

radiation

100

energy stored in food and fossil fuels (oil, gas)

chemical 

100

define speed:

distance traveled over time

100

what is kinetic energy?

energy of motion

100

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction describes which one of Newton's law of motion?

Law #3

200

heat transfer between solids due to CONtact is known as

conduction

200

energy that travels through wires and powers your appliances

electrical

200

define: motion

change in position relative to a fixed point

200

what is potential energy?

stored energy

200

What is the formula for calculating force?

F=mass(acceleration)

f=m(a)

300

what is the heat transfer in liquids and gases?

convection 

300

ice cream melting is a form of what type of energy

heat energy

300

define: Newton's 1st Law

inertia

300

potential energy relies on ...

weight and height

300

A car speeding up, slowing down, or making a turn describes 

acceleration 

400

what are convection currents?

transfer of heat in liquids and gases due to differences in density

400

the energy stored in the nucleus of an atom is

nuclear energy

400

Define: vacuum

space

400

kinetic energy depends on :

mass and velocity (speed)

400

A change in velocity over a certain amount of time describes:

acceleration

500

what is an example of radiation?


what is an example of conduction?

roasting marshmallows


frying an egg in a pan

500

this energy is able to travel through space

electromagnetic 

500

define: Newton's 3rd Law

action and reaction forces

500

potential and kinetic energy are forms of what type of energy

mechanical energy

500

this is a property of all moving things

momentum 

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