Force,Mass,Weight
Galileo, Variables, Graphs
Density and SI units
Simple pendulum
Scalar, Vectors, Errors
100

A force is an action that changes the shape size or motion of a body and examples are Gravitational, Magnetic and Electrostatic

True/False

TRUE

100

Galileo invented observation and hypothesis

True/False

True

100

What is the SI unit of Power and Pressure

Watt W and Pascal Pa

100

A simple pendulum consists of a mass m hanging from a length L .

True or False

False

100

Name two types of errors

Random and systematic

200

What is the gravitational field strength of the Earth?

10Nkg-1

200

What is the manipulating variable?

The variable that is being investigated

200

What is Density? (based on the formula)

The mass per unit volume of a substance

200
Name one thing that affects the period of the pendulum.

Length of the string.

200

State two ways to solve vectors.

Parallelogram method and Polygon method

300

What is Friction?

A mechanical force that oppose relative motion of the surfaces of bodies in contact with each other.

300
How do you find the gradient of a graph?

m= y2-y1/x2-x1

300
What is the SI unit of density?

kgm-3

300

What is an oscillation?

One complete cycle of swinging one way and then returning to its original starting position.

300
Give two examples each of scalar quantities and vector quantities

Scalar: mass, length, time, temperature, area, volume, speed, pressure, distance, work, energy, power, resistance, current

Vector: force, momentum, displacement, velocity, acceleration.

400

What is the weight of a 45kg bag of flour on Earth?

450N

400

This straight line connects majority of the points on a graph

Best fit line

400

Name three Base quantities and their SI units

Mass, Kilogram, Length, Metre, Time, Seconds, Current, Ampere, Temperature, Kelvin, Amount of substance, Mole, Luminous intensity, Candela

400

As mass increases, so does the force on the pendulum, but acceleration remains the same. Why?

Force of Gravity

400
How can you reduce systematic errors?

The value of the error must be discovered and then added or subtracted from each reading or the instrument may be adjusted

500

Differentiate between mass and weight.

Mass- The quantity of particles making up a body

Weight- Force of gravity on an object.

500

Which variable may be affected by a change in the independent variable?

Dependent variable

500

State one way the density of an irregular object can be obtained

The measuring cylinder method or the Eureka can method

500
What is the period of a pendulum?

The time taken for one oscillation

500

How do you solve a perpendicular vector?

The resultant horizontal and vertical vectors are first found then these resultants are combined using Pythagoras’ Theorem.

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