Newtonian Physics
Quantity that an object possesses due to its motion; also a vector.
What is momentum?
∇ ⋅ E=ρ/ϵ_0
What is Gauss' Law/Flux Theorem?
The First Law of Thermodynamics in equation form
ΔU = Q − W
The postulate Planck proposed about the quantum nature of electromagnetic energy, including light.
What is quantization?
L = T - V
What is the definition of the Lagrangian?
Every action has an opposite and equal reaction.
What is Newton's Third Law of Motion?
∇ × B = μ_0(J + ϵ_0 ∂E/∂t)
What is the Ampere-Maxwell Law?
Process where net heat transfer to surroundings is 0.
What is adiabatic?
The more one commutator (such as position) is known, the less known the other (such as momentum) is.
What is Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle?
The principle that (sort of) defines Lagrangian mechanics as a classical field theory.
What is Hamilton's Principle (the principle of least action)?
Quantitative measure of the rotational inertia of a body.
What is moment of inertia?
∇ ⋅ B = 0
What is Gauss' Law for Magnetism?
What is isothermal process?
The notation by which we refer to wavefunction vectors.
What is Bra-Ket notation?
Newton's Second Law (in Lagrangian Formalism).
What is dp/dt = - ∂V/∂x?
Rotational KE formula.
what is 1/2lω2?
∇ x E = -∂B/∂t
What is Faraday's Law?
ΔHrxn° = ΣnΔHf° (products) - ΣnΔHf° (reactants)
What is Hess' Law?
The excitation energy required by an electron moving from its ground state to the 3rd excited state of a Helium atom.
What is 51eV?
The solution to the one-dimensional equation of motion.
What is ∂L/∂f - d/dx * ∂L'/∂f'= 0?
The formula for the total energy of an oscillator turning about points x =+-A.
What is E = (kA^2)/2?
The potential for charge density that is 0 everywhere except for the region of point charge, where it is ∞.
What is the delta function for a charge density of zero volume?
The amount of energy required to change the liquid to gas and vice versa without any change in temperature.
What is the latent heat of vaporization?
EΨ=HΨ
The simplified time-independent Schrödinger equation, where the product of the eigenenergy of a particle (such as an electron) and its wavefunction is equal to the product of the Hamiltonian and its wavefunction.
Consider the Lagrangian density L = ((∂ϕ)^2)/2 - (m^2 ϕ^2)/2 - (λϕ^4)/4!, where ϕ(x) = ϕ(t, x) is a single component Hermitian field. Find the resulting equation of motion for the localized field divergence.
What is ∂^2 ϕ + m^2 ϕ + (1/6)λϕ^3 = 0?