Major EarthQuakes
Energy
Small stuff
Plates
MEF triangle
100

this earthquake, also known as the Valdivia Earthquake, holds the record as the strongest earthquake ever recorded. It occurred on May 22, 1960. The quake had a devastating impact on Chile. The tsunamis generated by the earthquake traveled across the Pacific Ocean, causing damage in Hawaii, Japan, the Philippines, and even as far as the west coast of the United States.

Great Chilean Earthquake

100

This is the energy associated with the motion of an object

Kinetic Energy

100

These are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom

Electrons 

100

the plate that covers Africa and parts of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans

the African Plate

100

What are the 3 corners of a MFE Triangle 

Matter, Energy, forces 

200

the earthquake occurred on September 19, 1985, in the Michoacán region of central Mexico. The earthquake caused widespread devastation in Mexico City, resulting in over 10,000 deaths and leaving hundreds of thousands homeless. It remains one of the deadliest earthquakes in Mexican history.

Mexico City Earthquake 


200

stored energy that an object has due to its position or configuration

Potential Energy 

200

positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom

Protons

200

the plate that encompasses most of Europe and Asia

the Eurasian Plate

200

where would Earth Quake be on an MEF Triangle 

the Middle 
300

the earthquake struck the coast of Northern California on April 18, 1906. It remains one of the most significant earthquakes in U.S. history. The quake, along with subsequent fires, destroyed much of San Francisco and resulted in over 3,000 deaths. The disaster led to significant changes in building codes and urban planning practices.

San Francisco Earthquake

300

This is the energy associated with the flow of electric charge

electrical energy 

300

neutral particles found in the nucleus of an atom

Neutrons

300

The plate that covers Antarctica and the surrounding oceanic regions.

the Antarctic plate 

300

Where would balanced/unbalanced go on an MEF Triangle 

Forces 

400

This devastating earthquake struck on December 26, 2004, off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The earthquake triggered massive tsunamis that swept across the Indian Ocean, impacting countries from Indonesia to East Africa. The death toll exceeded 230,000 people

Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunami


400

the energy stored in the nucleus of an atom that is released during nuclear reactions

Nuclear energy 

400

elementary particles and the fundamental constituents of protons and neutrons

Quarks

400

Located in the eastern Pacific Ocean, off the west coast of South America

the Nazca Plate

400

where would after-shock go on an MEF triangle 

Between Energy and Forces 

500

The Tohoku earthquake, also known as the Great East Japan Earthquake, struck off the coast of Honshu, Japan, on March 11, 2011. The earthquake triggered a massive tsunami. The disaster caused widespread devastation, including the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, and resulted in over 15,000 deaths.

 

Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami 


500

is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds is released When chemical reactions occur

chemical energy 

500

elementary particles that mediate the electromagnetic force. They are the carriers of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, radio waves, and gamma rays

Protons

500

Encompasses most of North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans

North American Plate

500

where would seismic Waves go on an MEF triangle 

Energy 

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