Modeling Motion (Kinematics)
Newton's Laws and Net Force
Friction and Springs
Free Fall and Projectile Motion
Earth's Surface Forces
100

What is the speed and direction of an object, represented by the symbol v?

 Velocity

100

What is the definition of Force in physics?

A push or pull on an object that causes a change in motion

100

The equation used to calculate the force of a spring, also known as Hooke's Law.

F=kΔd

100

The amount of acceleration due to gravity.

10m/s2

100

The general process where rocks are physically broken or chemically worn down into soil by actions of rain, ice, wind, and living organisms.

Weathering

200

What is the motion described by a position versus time graph that shows a straight horizontal line?

Not moving

200

What equation calculates applied force?

F=ma

200

The property of a spring, designated by the symbol k, that measures its stiffness.

Spring Constant

200

The term for the motion of an object falling without the influence of any other force, such as air resistance.

Free Fall

200

The classification given to processes like weathering, erosion, earthquakes, and landslides because they wear down or destroy landforms.

Destructive forces

300

What motion is shown on a velocity versus time graph when the line is in the negative quadrant and moving further away from the horizontal axis?

Moving left and speeding up

300

If you increase the force acting on an object, what will happen to its acceleration?

Increase

300

The equation to determine the force of friction acting on an object.

F=μmg

300

The equation used to determine the distance an object falls vertically.

d = 1/2 a xx t^2

300

The process where minerals in a rock are changed by chemical reactions, including processes like rusting and clay formation.

Chemical weathering

400

What is the velocity of a bicyclist who travels a distance of 54.0 m in 7.1 s?

7.61 m/s

400

The force, in Newtons, acting on a 110 kg professional fullback accelerating across the line at 4.6 m/s2.

506N

400

The amount of force, in Newtons, applied to a mechanical scale spring with a spring constant of 70,000 N/m if it stretches its maximum amount of 0.03 m.

2100 N

400

The horizontal distance an object travels when it has a velocity of 4m/s and falls for 3.7s.

14.8m

400

The type of plate boundary where plates spread apart, allowing magma to rise and usually forming volcanic activity or ocean ridges.

Divergent boundary

500

What is the acceleration of a car that increases its velocity by 5.5 m/s in 2.1 seconds?

2.62m/s2

500

An object experiences a rightward force of 500N and a leftwards force of 200N. What is the net force and direction of the net force acting on the object?

300N to the right

500

The mass of an object that experiences 500N of friction force when on a surface with a coefficient of friction of 0.34.

147.06 kg

500

The tie it takes for an object to fall 20m on Earth.

2s

500

 The type of plate boundary where plates move parallel to one another (side to side), leading to intense earthquakes.

Transform Boundary

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