Newton
speed
Motion
Energy
Vocabulary
100

What is When a force is exerted on a box, an equal and opposite force is exerted by the box. These forces are called ____ forces. a) action-reaction b) centripetal c) fricitonal d) gravitational

 action-reaction

100

What is Inertia varies depending on a) velocity b) motion c) mass d) force

mass

100

What is What type of force happens when objects rub against each other? a) magnetic force b) contact force c) gravitational force d) frictional force

frictional force

100

A place or object used for comparison to determine if an object is in motion is called? a) reference point b) constant speed c) velocity d) distance

reference point

100

What is A place or object used for comparison to determine if an object is in motion is called a) reference point b) constant speed c) velocity d) distance

reference point

200

What is The statement "to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction" is ____. a) The law of conservation of momentum b) Newton's first law of motion c) Newton's second law of motion d) Newton's third law of motion

Newton's third law of motion

200

what is The SI unit that is used to measure time is the a) second b) meter c) kelvin d) kilogram

second

200

What is A car went 100 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed of the car? a) 50 km/hour b) 200 miles/hour c) 50 miles/hour d) 100 km/hour

50 miles/hour

200

What is When you kick a soccer ball it has __________ energy. a) kinetic b) potential c) mechanical d) chemical

kinetic

200

What is A ____________ is a push or pull that causes an object to change its motion. a) force b) change c) kinetic d) compound

force

300

What is If gravity did NOT affect the path of a horizontally thrown ball, the ball would ____. a) go straight up b) fall straight down c) follow a curved path d) travel horizontally

travel horizontally

300

What is A horizontal line on a velocity/time graph shows ________ acceleration a) zero b) positive c) changing d) negative

zero

300

What is What does constant speed look like on a graph? a) a horizontal line b) the slope of the line would increase. It would be a straight line. c) The slope of the line would decrease. d) The slope of the line would increase, decrease, and then become horizontal.

a horizontal line

300

What is The upward force of an object falling through the air is a) inertia b) air resistance c) momentum d) terminal velocity

air resistance

300

What is Energy is the ability to do ________. a) nothing b) potential c) inertia d) work

work

400

what is The unit of momentum is a) kg x m b) kg x m/s c) kg x m/s 2 d) m/s 2

kg x m/s

400

What is 3 m/s north is an example of a(n) a) position b) speed c) velocity d) acceleration

speed

400

What is What would the graph of no motion look like? a) a horizontal line b) the slope of the line increasing steadily c) the slope of the line decreasing steadily d) the line of the graph would increase and decrease.

a horizontal line

400

What is The path of a projectile is a) curved b) always horizontal c) always vertical d) straight

curved

400

What is A ball held at the top of a slide has ________________. a) potential energy b) kinetic energy c) work d) chemical energy



potential energy 

500

What is An object that is in free fall seems to be a) not moving b) slowed by air resistance c) speeded up by air resistance d) weightless

not moving

500

What is If you ride your bike up a hill, then ride down the other side, your acceleration is a) all negative b) first positive, then negative c) first negative, then positive d) all positive

b) first positive, then negative

500

What is To calculate the average speed, you must a) add distance and time b) subtract the total amount of distance and by the total amount of time c) add speed plus direction d) divide the total amount of distance by the total amount of time

divide the total amount of distance by the total amount of time

500

What is The size of the gravitational forces between two objects depends on their a) frictional forces b) inertia c) masses and distance between them d) speed and direction

masses and distance between them

500

What is _____________ is the tendency of an object to keep moving or stay at rest. a) friction b) force c) inertia d) gravity

inertia

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