Work
Power
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Simple Machines
100

A force sets an object in motion. When the force is multiplied by the time of its application, we call the quantity impulse, which changes the momentum of the object. What do we call the quantity force times distance?

What is work?

100
Power is defined as the
What is work done on an object divided by the time taken to do the work?
100

Energy that is stored and held in readiness is called ________ energy  because in the stored state it has the ________ for doing work.

What is potential?

100
The kinetic energy of an object depends on the ____ of the object as well as its speed.
What are mass?
100
A ________ is a device used to multiply forces or simply to change the direction of forces.
What is a machine?
200
In physics, work is defined as
What is force times distance?
200
The unit of power is the
What is watt?
200

____ = 1/2 mv 2

What is KE or kinetic energy?

200
It is equal to half the mass multiplied by the square of the speed.
What is kinetic energy?
200

A machine puts out 100 watts of power for every 1000 watts put into it. What is the efficiency of the machine?

What is 10?

300

Work is required to lift a barbell. How many times more work is required to lift the barbell three times as high?

What is three times as much?

300

How much power is required to do 100 J of work on an object in a time of 0.5 s?

What is 200 watts?

300
PE = _ _ _
What are mgh?
300

Which object has larger kinetic energy: a 10kg object moving with a speed of 4 m/s or 5kg object moving at 8 m/s?

What is the 5kg object?

300

What type of lever has the fulcrum in the middle?

What is first class?

400

Which requires more work, lifting a 10-kg load a vertical distance of 2 m or lifting a 5-kg load a vertical distance of 4 m?

What is the same 200 Joules?

400

How much power is expended if you lift a 50-N rock 10 meters in 1 second?

What is 500 watts?

400

The potential energy due to elevated positions is _____ potential energy.

What is gravitational?

400

What is the velocity of an object that has a kinetic energy of 40J and a mass of 20kg.

What is 2m/s?

400

The unit of mechanical advantage is the __

What is there isn't one?

500

How much work is done on a 50-N rock that you lift 10 m straight up?

What is 500 Joules?

500

How much power is required to do 100 J of work on an object in 2 seconds?

What is 50 watts?

500
A stretched or compressed spring has a potential for doing work and is known as ______ potential energy.
What is elastic?
500

How much more kinetic energy does an object of equal mass have that is going 3 times as fast?

What is 9 times the kinetic energy.

500

There are six basic simple machines; lever, wheel and axel, pulley, ______________, wedge and screw.

What is inclined plane?

M
e
n
u