Pioneer Places
What city did the pioneers leave in 1846?
Nauvoo, Illinois
Why did many pioneers have to walk instead of riding in wagons?
Wagons were full of supplies and too heavy for everyone to ride
What kind of weather made travel especially hard for pioneers?
Snowstorms, rain, and extreme heat
What book guided the pioneers' religious beliefs?
The Book of Mormon
What did pioneers do for fun at night?
Sang songs, danced, and told stories
Where did the pioneers arrive in 1847?
Salt Lake Valley
What was the cheaper alternative to wagons?
Handcarts
What natural obstacle did pioneers have to cross early on?
The Mississippi River
What is the name of the church the pioneers belonged to?
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
What musical instrument was popular among pioneers?
Fiddle (or violin)
What trail did many LDS pioneers follow?
The Oregon Trail
What was the main reason some pioneers used handcarts instead of wagons?
Handcarts were cheaper and wagons cost too much for many families
Name one hardship of handcart pioneers.
Harsh weather, fatigue, or lack of food
Why did the pioneers leave Nauvoo?
Persecution and seeking religious freedom
What holiday did pioneers celebrate with community events?
Pioneer Day
Name the temporary pioneer settlement in Nebraska.
Winter Quarters
What animals were often used to pull wagons?
Oxen
What dangerous animals or insects did pioneers sometimes encounter on the trail?
Snakes, wolves, and mosquitoes
What was the pioneers' destination seen as?
A promised land or Zion
What was a "quilting bee"?
A gathering where women made quilts together and socialized
Which western state was originally proposed as "Deseret"?
Utah
Which pioneer company is known for extreme hardship in snow?
The Martin and Willie Handcart Companies
What was one way they kept their spirits up?
Singing hymns, prayer, and faith
What temple did they build after settling in the valley?
Salt Lake Temple
What kind of dances did pioneers enjoy at gatherings?
Square dances and folk dances