cornus
cornus/crataegus
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100

this shrub has simple, oppositely arranged leaves, that are two toned (green and white), has red stems that have prominent lenticels, fruit is a bluish-white drupe, has white flowers in spring

what is cornus alba/variegated dogwood

100

this shrub has simple, oppositely arranged leaves that are grayish-green with ovate shape, often appear folded towards fall season, white fruit, has lots of suckers, gray bark, purple fall color

what is cornus racemosa/gray dogwood

100

this tree has simple, alternately leaves, with a serrated margin and asymmetrical base, leaves are bright green and often have light green/yellow bumps on them, bark is wart like/has corky ridges, yellow fall color, dark purple fruit

celtis occidentalis/hackberry

100

this tree has oval shaped, simple leaves with a bluish green/purple color and a smooth margin, leaves appear in bunches/clusters, small yellow flowers in stalks surrounded by hairs (gives tree a smokey look), yellow-red-purple fall color

cotinus coggygria/smoke tree

100

this tee has oppositely arranged, pinnately compound leaves with 5-9 leaflets, dark green color, base of petiole has a U shape, furrowed bark with diamond pattern, yellow and purple fall color, fruit is a samara with an oar shape

what is fraxinus americana/white ash

200

this small tree has simple, rounded, and oppositely arranged leaves, yellow flowers have 4 large showy white brachts, has biscuit shaped flower buds, horizontal branching pattern, reddish-purple fall color, and scaly bark (like alligator skin)

cornus florida/flowering dogwood

200

this shrub has simple, oppositely arranged leaves, with bright red stems that stay red through winter season, white flowers and fruit, red-purple fall color

whats is cornus sericea/redtwig dogwood

200

this tree has simple, heart/spade shaped, alternatley arranged leaves, early pinkish-purple flowers, brownish-black bark with orange inner bark, more umbrella shaped crown as it matures, yellow fall color, fruit is a legume (pod)

cercis canadensis/eastern redbud

200

this shrub has simple, oppositely arranged leaves that are folded/have a boat shaped appreance, leaf margin starts out smooth and becomes serrated, fast grower and can withstand any pruning, has square stems, early bright yellow flowers, yellow-green sometimes purple fall color

forsythia intermedia/border forsythia

200

this tree has appositely arranged, pinnately compound leaves with 5-9 leaflets, dark green color, fuzzy underside, base of petiole has a U shape with a flat top, dimaond patterned bark, yellow fall color, fruit is a samara with a oar shape

fraxinus pennsylvanica/green ash

300

this tree has simple, oppositely arranged leaves with pointed tips, showy white flowers with large brachts, fruit is drupes fused into one (looks like starfruit), bark exfoliates with age, red-purple fall color

what is cornus kousa/kousa dogwood

300

this tree has simple, dark green, glossy, obovate/oblong leaves with a rounded tip, umbrella shaped crown, marble sized reddish fruit, has numerous 1-3in long thorns, showy white flowers, gray bark, bronze-red-purple-red fall color

crataegus crusgalli/cockspur hawthorn

300

this tree has alternatley arranged, pinnatley compound leaves, mustard yellow colored terminal buds, fruit has 4 distinct ridges and a bitter taste, yellow fall color

carya cordiformis/bitternut hickory

300

this shrub has simple, ovate shaped leaves with slightly fuzzy texture and serrated margin, spreads out a lot (lots of suckers), fruit has brachts surrounding seed, seed looks like a small hazelnut, has catkins, platy brown-gray bark, yellow fall color

corylus americana/american filburn

300

this tree has simple , alternatley arranged leaves with a fan shape, appear in clusters of 3-5 (look whorled), fruit look like an apricot and has a pungent sufur smell when ripe, bark develops gray color and becomes stringly and peeling, yellow fall color

ginkgo biloba/ginkgo

400

this tree has simple, alternately arranged leaves (only tree in this genus with alternate leaves), has a layered/tiered branching habit, stems usually end in a Y fork, white flowers in spring with a darker blue fruit, gray bark, red-purple fall color

what is cornus alternifolia/pagoda dogwood

400

this tree has simple, broadly ovate, oppositely arranged leaves with a serrated margin, leaves have fuzzy underside, umbrella shaped crown, has largest fruit in it's genus, fruit is orange-red, not as many thorns, white flowers, yellow-bronzy red fall color

crataegus mollis/downy hawthorn

400

this tree has big and wide pinnately compound with 5 leaflets, dark brown-gray bark that exfoliates (shaggy bark), smoother nut with a swee taste, bud has fuzzy scales, yellow-gold fall color

carya ovata/shagbark hickory

400

this tree has narrow, simple, alternatley arranged leaves that are silvery in color, striped exfoliating bark, thorny young stems, greenish-brown drupe fruit, yellow flowers

elaegnus angustifolia/russian olive

400

this tree has large binnately compound leaves, produces several stems close together, more vertical growth with less branching, fruit is a legume that stays flat/straight, scaly gray-brown bark, yellow fall color

gymnocladus dioicus/kentucky coffeetree

500

this tree has simple, oppositely arranged leaves, early yellow spring flowers, only plant in cornus genus without white flowers, gay-brown exfoliating bark

what is cornus mas/corneliancherry dogwood

500

this tree has simple, alternatley arranged leaves that are usually lobed (3-5), produces large thorns, showy white flowers, orange-red fruit, has smallest fruit in it's genus, but the most fruit, orange-red-purple fall color

crataegus phaenopyrum/washington hawthorn

500

this tree has large heart shaped simple leaves, oppositely arranged, fruit is a green capsule that looks similar to green beans, stems have a lot of lenticels, large showy white flowers in spring, yellow-green fall color

what is catalpa speciosa/northern catalpa

500

this tree has simple, alternately arranged leaves that are variegated (dark green, light green, and pinkish colors), and have a smooth wavy margin, smooth light gray bark, fruit is a nut in a bristled husk, weeping form, bronze fall color

fagus sylvatica/european beech

500

this tree has pinnately and bipinnately compound leaves with small leaflets, mature bark turns outwards from trunk, fruit is a pod/legume that twists/curls, doesn't have thorns, yellow fall color

gleditsia triacanthos inermis/thornless honeylocust

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