What are flowering plants?
Plants with seeds that grow flowers.
What do plants need to live and grow?
food, air, water, and space
Where does water enter a plant?
the root hairs on the roots
What does it mean to reproduce?
To make more of the same kind
What is the 2nd step in the life cycle of flowering plants?
growth
Flowering plants have different kinds of groups. What are they?
roots, stems, leaves, flowers
Where do plants get their energy from?
the sun
What is a taproot?
One large root
What is pollination and why is it important?
When pollen moves from one plant to another; it helps create seeds
In step 3 of a conifer plant life cycle, what does pollination mean?
small pollen cones make pollen. Wind carries the pollen to the large cones, where seeds are made
What are coniferous plants?
They grow cones instead of flowers to make seeds.
Where do plants make their food?
What is the purpose of a stem?
support the leaves, flowers, and fruits of plants
What do plants need in order to germinate?
air, the right amount of water, and the right temperature
How can plants reproduce using their stem?
What is a spore?
A small cell that grows into a new plant.
Plants need energy from the sun to change _______ and water into sugar and __________.
carbon dioxide, oxygen
How does the stem of a plant respond to light?
The stem grows toward the light, the plant's main source of energy.
When a plant ________________, roots grow and a seedling begins to grow.
germinates
How can plants use leaves to reproduce?
Tiny plants grow on the end of leaves, the tiny plants fall off and send roots into the ground.
What do cones and flowers have in common?
They both produce seeds.
Plants let out oxygen through _______________ on the surface of the leaf.
tiny holes
What are the 3 things roots do?
keep plants stable, store food made by the plant's leaves, take in water and materials called minerals from the ground
What role do flowers play in plant reproduction?
Flowers make seeds after pollination occurs. A seed that is planted can germinate and grow into an adult plant.
Do all plants begin their life cycle as a seed?
No, some plants grow from spores or from plant parts such as roots.