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100

A fuit develops from the ________ of a flower.

Ovary

100

A leaf that has more than one blade joined to the petiole is a ________ leaf.

Compound

100

The part of the plant embryo that develops the root system

Radicle

100

Leaves that attach directly to a stem are ______ leaves

Sessile
100

The scientific term for plants that produce seeds covered by a flower

Angiosperms

200

An underground structure made of thick, fleshy leaves surrounding a very short stem

Bulb

200

The creeping stem that grows along the surface of the ground in most grass plants

Stolon

200

The part of the plant embryo that develops the shoot of the plant

Plumule

200

A plant that needs two growing seasons to complete its life cycle

Biennial

200

The German botanist _________ is known for discovering many complex details of plant reproduction

Christian Konrad Sprengel

300

The primary purpose of flowers

Allowing plant reproduction

300

The leaf-like structures at the base of a flower's petals

Sepals

300

The main force that brings water up a plant's transport tubes is ________, the loss of water from leaves

Transpiration

300

The member of the parsley family that is also known as wild carrot

Queen Anne's lace

300

A young plant that is able to survive without its cotyledons

Seedling

400

Plants that have nonwoody stems

Herbaceous

400

The food-making process of plants

Photosynthesis

400

The part of the stamen that produces pollen grains

Anther

400

The transfer of pollen from the stamen to the top of the pistil

Pollination

400

Plant reproduction that does not involve flowers, seeds, or fruit is ___________ reproduction

Vegetative

500

The parts of the flower that attracts pollinators

Petals
500

Tiny one-celled reproductive structures found on plants such as ferns

Spores

500

The place where a leaf attaches to the stem

Node

500

After a pollen grain reaches a flower, a _______ forms through which the sperm cell will travel to reach the egg cell

Pollen tube

500

The fruits are called legumes in this family

Pea family

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